崙

See also: 仑

崙	U+5D19, 崙 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5D19

← 崘
[U+5D18]

CJK Unified Ideographs

崚 →
[U+5D1A]

崙	U+F9D5, 崙 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F9D5

← 倫
[U+F9D4]

CJK Compatibility Ideographs

淪 →
[U+F9D6]

Translingual

Han character

崙 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 山人一月 (UOMB), four-corner 2222₇, composition ⿱山侖)

Derived characters

磮, 𠍓, 𠼩, 𡐇, 𡠱, 𢳳, 𣼍, 𦟹, 𧐩, 𧫶, 𣜱, 𢿗, 𭽵, 𰻏

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 314, character 12
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8183
Dae Jaweon: page 615, character 3
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 781, character 6
Unihan data for U+5D19
Unihan data for U+F9D5

Chinese

trad.		崙/侖^*
simp.		仑^*
nonstandard simp.		𪨧
alternative forms		崘／仑

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 崙
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ruːn) : semantic 山 (“mountain”) + phonetic 侖 (OC *run).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lún (lun²)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): leon⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lùn / lun / nun
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lūn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lún
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lún
  - Wade–Giles: lun²
  - Yale: lwún
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luen
  - Palladius: лунь (lunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu̯ən³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: leon⁴
  - Yale: lèuhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: loen⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: lên⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɵn²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lùn
  - Hakka Romanization System: lunˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: lun²
  - Sinological IPA: /lun¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lun / nun
  - Hakka Romanization System: lun / nun
  - Hagfa Pinyim: lun⁴ / nun⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /lun⁵⁵/, /nun⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lūn
  - Tâi-lô: lūn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lun
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lun²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lun⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lun²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lun³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lun³³/

Middle Chinese: lwon

Rime
Character	崙
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	魂 (55)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	盧昆切
Baxter	lwon
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/luən/
Pan Wuyun	/luon/
Shao Rongfen	/luən/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lwən/
Li Rong	/luən/
Wang Li	/luən/
Bernard Karlgren	/luən/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lún
Expected Cantonese Reflex	leon⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ruːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	崙
Reading #	1/1
No.	8650
Phonetic component	侖
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	論
Old Chinese	/*ruːn/

Definitions

崙

Used in 崑崙／昆仑 (Kūnlún), etc.

Compounds

中崙／中仑 (Zhōnglún)
二崙／二仑 (Èrlún)
休崙湖／休仑湖
匏崙／匏仑 (Páolún)
山崙／山仑
崙仔／仑仔
崑崙／昆仑 (Kūnlún)
崑崙奴／昆仑奴 (kūnlúnnú)
崑崙奴傳／昆仑奴传
崑崙山／昆仑山 (Kūnlún Shān)
崑崙山脈／昆仑山脉
崙背／仑背
拿破崙／拿破仑 (Nápòlún)
沙崙／沙仑 (Shālún)
浮崙／浮仑
鶻崙吞棗／鹘仑吞枣

Japanese

Kanji

崙

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: ろん (ron)
Kan-on: ろん (ron)
On: りん (rin)

Korean

Hanja

崙 (eum 륜 (ryun))

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Vietnamese

Han character

崙: Hán Nôm readings: lôn, son, luân, lon

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