宕

宕	U+5B95, 宕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B95

← 宔
[U+5B94]

CJK Unified Ideographs

宖 →
[U+5B96]

Translingual

Han character

宕 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 十一口 (JMR), four-corner 3060₁, composition ⿱宀石)

Derived characters

趤, 𮛬, 𨧩, 𥒳, 菪, 𡨮, 𪬅, 𡇵

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 283, character 11
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7103
Dae Jaweon: page 557, character 2
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 919, character 3
Unihan data for U+5B95

Chinese

simp. and trad.		宕

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 宕
Shang	Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (宕) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
宕	*daːŋs
菪	*daːŋs

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dàng, tàn (dang⁴, tan⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄤˋ, ㄊㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dong⁶
Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): tong⁴
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): tōng

(Teochew, Peng'im): dang⁶
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁶daon

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dàng
  - Wade–Giles: tang⁴
  - Yale: dàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: danq
  - Palladius: дан (dan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tàn
  - Wade–Giles: tʻan⁴
  - Yale: tàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tann
  - Palladius: тань (tanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰän⁵¹/

Note: tàn — Mainland standard only in 宕昌 (Tànchāng), see there for details.

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: dong⁶
  - Yale: dohng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dong⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: dong⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɔːŋ²²/
Hakka
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: tong⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰɔŋ⁵³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōng
  - Tâi-lô: tōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dong
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tɔŋ²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔŋ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tɔŋ³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: dang⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tăng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /taŋ³⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁶daon
  - MiniDict: daon^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³daan
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /dɑ̃²³/

Middle Chinese: dangH

Rime
Character	宕
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	唐 (101)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	徒浪切
Baxter	dangH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dɑŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/dɑŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/dɑŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/daŋ^H/
Li Rong	/dɑŋ^H/
Wang Li	/dɑŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱɑŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dong⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*daːŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	宕
Reading #	1/1
No.	2106
Phonetic component	宕
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	宕
Old Chinese	/*daːŋs/
Notes	說文碭省聲，實即石聲

Definitions

宕

(obsolete) cave dwelling; cave house
(literary) unrestrained
to put off; to delay

Compounds

偏宕
宕子
宕帳／宕帐
宕戶／宕户
宕昌
宕機／宕机 (dàngjī)
富貴豪宕／富贵豪宕
延宕 (yándàng)
懸宕／悬宕
推三宕四
推宕 (tuīdàng)
流宕
流宕忘反
浪浪宕宕
疏宕不拘
豪宕 (háodàng)
跌宕 (diēdàng)
跌宕不羈／跌宕不羁
跌宕不群
跌宕昭彰
跌宕遒麗／跌宕遒丽
震宕

Japanese

Kanji

宕

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

Go-on: どう (dō)

Kan-on: とう (tō)

Kun: すぎる (sugiru)

Korean

Hanja

宕 • (tang) (hangeul 탕, revised tang, McCune–Reischauer t'ang)

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Vietnamese

Han character

宕: Hán Nôm readings: đãng

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