唐山人

Chinese

		China; mainland China	man; person; people
simp. and trad. (唐山人)		唐山	人

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tángshānrén

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄤˊ ㄕㄢㄖㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tong⁴ saan¹ jan⁴
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): Tn̂g-soaⁿ-lâng

(Teochew, Peng'im): deng⁵ suan¹ nang⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tángshānrén
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄤˊ ㄕㄢㄖㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tángshanrén
  - Wade–Giles: tʻang²-shan¹-jên²
  - Yale: táng-shān-rén
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tarngshanren
  - Palladius: таншаньжэнь (tanšanʹžɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tong⁴ saan¹ jan⁴
  - Yale: tòhng sāan yàhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tong⁴ saan¹ jan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: tong⁴ san¹ yen⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɔːŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵ jɐn²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tn̂g-soaⁿ-lâng
  - Tâi-lô: Tn̂g-suann-lâng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dngsvoalaang
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tŋ̍²⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴⁻²² laŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tŋ̍²⁴⁻²² suã³³ laŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tŋ̍¹³⁻²² suã⁴⁴⁻²² laŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ suã⁴⁴⁻³³ laŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tŋ̍²³⁻³³ suã⁴⁴⁻³³ laŋ²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: deng⁵ suan¹ nang⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tṳ̂ng suaⁿ nâng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɯŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sũã³³⁻²³ naŋ⁵⁵/

Noun

唐山人

native of Tangshan; resident of Tangshan
(chiefly Southern Min, dated in Taiwanese and Philippine Hokkien) mainlander (Mainland China)

Usage notes

This term was primarily used to describe non-Hoklo people from Mainland China, a large number of whom had emigrated to Taiwan after 1949. It was later replaced by 外省人 (gōa-séng-lâng) in Taiwan.
Third generation Chinese Filipinos and younger usually refer to Mainland Chinese as 大陸仔／大陆仔 (tāi-lio̍k-á), though elderly Chinese Filipinos, particularly of the Silent Generation or some Baby boomers, use this term.

Synonyms

(mainlander):

26 (Taiwanese Mandarin, Internet slang)
內地人／内地人 (nèidìrén) (chiefly mainland Chinese, Hong Kong)
外省人 (wàishěngrén) (Taiwan)
大劣人 (Hong Kong, derogatory)
大陸人／大陆人 (dàlùrén)
大陸仔／大陆仔 (Philippine Hokkien)
大陸喱／大陆喱 (Hong Kong, derogatory)
強國人／强国人 (qiángguórén) (Hong Kong, sarcastic)
死阿陸／死阿陆 (sǐ'ālù) (Taiwan, derogatory)
滯臺中國人／滞台中国人 (zhì Tái zhōngguórén) (Taiwan, derogatory)
滯臺支那人／滞台支那人 (zhì Tái zhīnàrén) (Taiwan, offensive)
老芋仔 (Taiwanese Hokkien, derogatory)
蝗蟲／蝗虫 (huángchóng) (Hong Kong, slang, derogatory, offensive)
長山仔／长山仔 (Taiwanese Hakka, derogatory)
阿山 (Taiwanese Hokkien, dated)
阿山仔 (Taiwanese Hakka, derogatory)
阿陸仔／阿陆仔 (Taiwanese Hokkien, offensive)

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