修正
Chinese
to decorate; to embellish; to repair to decorate; to embellish; to repair; to build; to study; to write; to cultivate |
just (right); main; upright just (right); main; upright; straight; correct; principle; Chinese 1st month of year | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (修正) | 修 | 正 | |
| simp. #(修正) | 修 | 正 | |
Pronunciation
Synonyms
- 修改 (xiūgǎi)
- 修編／修编 (xiūbiān)
- 修訂／修订 (xiūdìng)
- 刪改／删改 (shāngǎi)
- 匡正 (kuāngzhèng) (literary)
- 參訂／参订 (cāndìng) (to proofread and correct)
- 批改 (pīgǎi) (to mark)
- 改定 (gǎidìng)
- 改正 (gǎizhèng)
- 改訂／改订 (gǎidìng)
- 更定 (gēngdìng)
- 更正 (gēngzhèng)
- 格正 (gézhèng) (literary)
- 校正 (jiàozhèng) (to proofread and correct)
- 矯正／矫正 (jiǎozhèng)
- 端正 (duānzhèng)
- 糾正／纠正 (jiūzhèng)
- 訂正／订正 (dìngzhèng)
- 重修 (chóngxiū)
- 釐正 (lízhèng) (literary)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 修 | 正 |
| しゅう Grade: 5 |
せい Grade: 1 |
| on’yomi | |
Noun
- revision; correction; amendment; making changes to correct or improve
- 2015 September 21, Daniel Morales, “When translation gets tough, bow to the ‘Green Goddess’”, in The Japan Times (in English), retrieved 2023-04-11:
- [...] you should consider checking against a second dictionary when you go through a process of shūsei (修正, revision) to refine the work you’ve already done.
Conjugation
Conjugation of "修正する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 修正し | しゅうせいし | shūsei shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 修正し | しゅうせいし | shūsei shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 修正する | しゅうせいする | shūsei suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 修正する | しゅうせいする | shūsei suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 修正すれ | しゅうせいすれ | shūsei sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 修正せよ¹ 修正しろ² |
しゅうせいせよ¹ しゅうせいしろ² |
shūsei seyo¹ shūsei shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 修正される | しゅうせいされる | shūsei sareru | |
| Causative | 修正させる 修正さす |
しゅうせいさせる しゅうせいさす |
shūsei saseru shūsei sasu | |
| Potential | 修正できる | しゅうせいできる | shūsei dekiru | |
| Volitional | 修正しよう | しゅうせいしよう | shūsei shiyō | |
| Negative | 修正しない | しゅうせいしない | shūsei shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 修正せず | しゅうせいせず | shūsei sezu | |
| Formal | 修正します | しゅうせいします | shūsei shimasu | |
| Perfective | 修正した | しゅうせいした | shūsei shita | |
| Conjunctive | 修正して | しゅうせいして | shūsei shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 修正すれば | しゅうせいすれば | shūsei sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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