伴侶

See also: 伴侣

Chinese

		partner; companion; associate partner; companion; associate; to accompany; comrade	companion
trad. (伴侶)		伴	侶
simp. (伴侣)		伴	侣

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bànlǚ

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˋ ㄌㄩˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bun⁶ leoi⁵
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phōaⁿ-lú / phǒaⁿ-lǐr / phōaⁿ-lí / phōaⁿ-lī / phōaⁿ-lū / poān-lú / phoǎn-lír / poān-lí

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bànlǚ
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˋ ㄌㄩˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bànlyǔ
  - Wade–Giles: pan⁴-lü³
  - Yale: bàn-lyǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bannleu
  - Palladius: баньлюй (banʹljuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pän⁵¹ ly²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: bun⁶ leoi⁵
  - Yale: buhn léuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bun⁶ loey⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: bun⁶ lêu⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /puːn²² lɵy̯¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phōaⁿ-lú
  - Tâi-lô: phuānn-lú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phvoaxluo
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pʰuã²²⁻²¹ lu⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phǒaⁿ-lǐr
  - Tâi-lô: phuǎnn-lǐr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰuã²² lɯ²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phōaⁿ-lí
  - Tâi-lô: phuānn-lí
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phvoaxlie
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰuã²²⁻²¹ li⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Yilan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phōaⁿ-lī
  - Tâi-lô: phuānn-lī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phvoaxli
  - IPA (Yilan): /pʰuã³³⁻²¹ li³³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phōaⁿ-lū
  - Tâi-lô: phuānn-lū
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phvoaxlu
  - IPA (Taipei): /pʰuã³³⁻¹¹ lu³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: poān-lú
  - Tâi-lô: puān-lú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: poaxnluo
  - IPA (Xiamen): /puan²²⁻²¹ lu⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phoǎn-lír
  - Tâi-lô: phuǎn-lír
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰuan²² lɯ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: poān-lí
  - Tâi-lô: puān-lí
  - Phofsit Daibuun: poaxnlie
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /puan²²⁻²¹ li⁵³/

Noun

伴侶

Synonyms

(companion):

伙伴 (huǒbàn)
同伴 (tóngbàn)
拍檔／拍档 (pāidàng) (chiefly Cantonese)
搭檔／搭档 (dādàng)
朋侶／朋侣 (pénglǚ) (literary)

(spouse):

上好 (Min Nan)
匹偶 (pǐ'ǒu) (literary)
好的 (Philippine Hokkien)
妃耦 (pèi'ǒu) (literary)
對象／对象 (duìxiàng)
對頭／对头
搭頭的／搭头的 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
相好 (Hokkien)
配偶 (pèi'ǒu) (formal)

(married couple): 夫妻 (fūqī)

Derived terms

人生伴侶／人生伴侣 (rénshēng bànlǚ)
伴侶動物／伴侣动物 (bànlǚ dòngwù)
性伴侶／性伴侣 (xìngbànlǚ)
生活伴侶／生活伴侣 (shēnghuó bànlǚ)
終身伴侶／终身伴侣
靈魂伴侶／灵魂伴侣 (línghún bànlǚ)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
伴	侶
はん Grade: S	りょ Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) はんりょ [háꜜǹryò] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2]
IPA^(key): [hã̠nɾʲo̞]

Noun

伴(はん)侶(りょ) • (hanryo)

companion
- 1912, 夏目漱石, 行人:
  その伴侶(はんりょ)は彼女(かのじょ)と仲(なか)の好(よ)い友達(ともだち)であった。
  Sono hanryo wa kanojo to naka no yoi tomodachi de atta.
  Her companion was her good friend.
spouse

References

NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
伴	侶

Noun

伴侶 • (ballyeo) (hangeul 반려)

Hanja form^? of 반려 (“partner, companion”).

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[NHK-1] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

[DJR-2] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN