| beg | man; person; people | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (乞人) |
乞 | 人 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 乞 | 人 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) | 日 (38) |
| Final (韻) | 欣 (58) | 眞 (43) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 去迄切 | 如鄰切 |
| Baxter | khj+t | nyin |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kʰɨt̚/ | /ȵiɪn/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kʰɨt̚/ | /ȵin/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kʰiət̚/ | /ȵʑjen/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kʰɨt̚/ | /ȵin/ |
| Li Rong |
/kʰiət̚/ | /ȵiĕn/ |
| Wang Li |
/kʰĭət̚/ | /ȵʑĭĕn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kʰi̯ət̚/ | /ȵʑi̯ĕn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
qi | rén |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
hat1 | jan4 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 乞 | 人 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
qǐ | rén |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ khjɨt › | ‹ nyin › |
| Old Chinese |
/*C.qʰət/ | /*ni[ŋ]/ |
| English | beg, ask | (other) person |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 乞 | 人 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| No. | 10082 | 10800 |
| Phonetic component |
乞 | 人 |
| Rime group |
物 | 眞 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
仁 | |
| Old Chinese |
/*kʰɯd/ | /*njin/ |
| Notes | 氣的轉註字從乞與從氣同 | |
乞人