一新
Chinese
one; single; a one; single; a; (before verbs) as soon as, once; (before a noun) entire (family, etc.) |
new; newly; meso- (chem.) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (一新) | 一 | 新 | |
| simp. #(一新) | 一 | 新 | |
| anagram | 新一 | ||
Pronunciation
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 一 | 新 |
| いつ > いっ Grade: 1 |
しん Grade: 2 |
| on’yomi | |
Derived terms
- 御一新 (Go-Isshin, “Meiji Restoration”)
Verb
一新する • (isshin suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 一新し (isshin shi), past 一新した (isshin shita))
- to change, to reform
Conjugation
Conjugation of "一新する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 一新し | いっしんし | isshin shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 一新し | いっしんし | isshin shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 一新する | いっしんする | isshin suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 一新する | いっしんする | isshin suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 一新すれ | いっしんすれ | isshin sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 一新せよ¹ 一新しろ² |
いっしんせよ¹ いっしんしろ² |
isshin seyo¹ isshin shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 一新される | いっしんされる | isshin sareru | |
| Causative | 一新させる 一新さす |
いっしんさせる いっしんさす |
isshin saseru isshin sasu | |
| Potential | 一新できる | いっしんできる | isshin dekiru | |
| Volitional | 一新しよう | いっしんしよう | isshin shiyō | |
| Negative | 一新しない | いっしんしない | isshin shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 一新せず | いっしんせず | isshin sezu | |
| Formal | 一新します | いっしんします | isshin shimasu | |
| Perfective | 一新した | いっしんした | isshin shita | |
| Conjunctive | 一新して | いっしんして | isshin shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 一新すれば | いっしんすれば | isshin sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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