ডাঁট

Bengali

Etymology

Inherited from Middle Bengali ডাঠ (ḍaṭh), from Old Bengali ঢাঠ (ḍhāṭha), from Prakrit 𑀥𑀝𑁆𑀞 (dhaṭṭha), from Sanskrit धृष्ट (dhṛṣṭá), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰr̥ṣṭás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰr̥štás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰr̥s-tós (bold, daring), from *dʰers- (to be bold, to dare), an *-s extension of *dʰer- (to hold, support). Cognate with Assamese ডাঠ (dath), Odia ଧିଟ (dhiṭô, shameless), Maithili 𑂛𑂲𑂘 (ḍhīṭh, firm), Bhojpuri ढीँठ (ḍhī̃ṭh, insolent), Gujarati ધીટ (dhīṭ), Marathi दाट (dāṭ, dense; thick), Hindi ढीठ (ḍhīṭh), Awadhi ढीठ (ḍhīṭh, obstinate), Punjabi ਢੱਠ (ḍhaṭṭha). Doublet of ঢিঠ (ḍhiṭh).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɖãʈ/, [ˈɖãːʈ], [ˈɖãʈ]

Adjective

ডাঁট • (ḍãṭ) (comparative আরও ডাঁট, superlative সবচেয়ে ডাঁট)

  1. hard, difficult
  2. unripe; parboiled
  3. strong

Noun

ডাঁট • (ḍãṭ)

  1. firmness, determination; vigour
  2. boldness, audacity
  3. pride, arrogance, boasting

Inflection

Inflection of ডাঁট
nominative ডাঁট
ḍaṭ
objective ডাঁট / ডাঁটকে
ḍaṭ (semantically general or indefinite) / ḍaṭke (semantically definite)
genitive ডাঁটের
ḍaṭer
locative ডাঁটে
ḍaṭe
Indefinite forms
nominative ডাঁট
ḍaṭ
objective ডাঁট / ডাঁটকে
ḍaṭ (semantically general or indefinite) / ḍaṭke (semantically definite)
genitive ডাঁটের
ḍaṭer
locative ডাঁটে
ḍaṭe
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative ডাঁটটা , ডাঁটটি
ḍaṭṭa (colloquial), ḍaṭṭi (formal)
ডাঁটগুলা, ডাঁটগুলো
ḍaṭgula (colloquial), ḍaṭgulo (formal)
objective ডাঁটটা, ডাঁটটি
ḍaṭṭa (colloquial), ḍaṭṭi (formal)
ডাঁটগুলা, ডাঁটগুলো
ḍaṭgula (colloquial), ḍaṭgulo (formal)
genitive ডাঁটটার, ডাঁটটির
ḍaṭṭar (colloquial), ḍaṭṭir (formal)
ডাঁটগুলার, ডাঁটগুলোর
ḍaṭgular (colloquial), ḍaṭgulor (formal)
locative ডাঁটটাতে / ডাঁটটায়, ডাঁটটিতে
ḍaṭṭate / ḍaṭṭay (colloquial), ḍaṭṭite (formal)
ডাঁটগুলাতে / ডাঁটগুলায়, ডাঁটগুলোতে
ḍaṭgulate / ḍaṭgulay (colloquial), ḍaṭgulote (formal)
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

Derived terms

  • ডাঁটা (ḍãṭa)
  • ডাঁট দেখানো (ḍãṭ dekhanō)
  • ডাঁট মারা (ḍãṭ mara)
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