ডাঁট
Bengali
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Bengali ডাঠ (ḍaṭh), from Old Bengali ঢাঠ (ḍhāṭha), from Prakrit 𑀥𑀝𑁆𑀞 (dhaṭṭha), from Sanskrit धृष्ट (dhṛṣṭá), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰr̥ṣṭás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰr̥štás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰr̥s-tós (“bold, daring”), from *dʰers- (“to be bold, to dare”), an *-s extension of *dʰer- (“to hold, support”). Cognate with Assamese ডাঠ (dath), Odia ଧିଟ (dhiṭô, “shameless”), Maithili 𑂛𑂲𑂘 (ḍhīṭh, “firm”), Bhojpuri ढीँठ (ḍhī̃ṭh, “insolent”), Gujarati ધીટ (dhīṭ), Marathi दाट (dāṭ, “dense; thick”), Hindi ढीठ (ḍhīṭh), Awadhi ढीठ (ḍhīṭh, “obstinate”), Punjabi ਢੱਠ (ḍhaṭṭha). Doublet of ঢিঠ (ḍhiṭh).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɖãʈ/, [ˈɖãːʈ], [ˈɖãʈ]
Inflection
Inflection of ডাঁট | |||
nominative | ডাঁট ḍaṭ | ||
---|---|---|---|
objective | ডাঁট / ডাঁটকে ḍaṭ (semantically general or indefinite) / ḍaṭke (semantically definite) | ||
genitive | ডাঁটের ḍaṭer | ||
locative | ডাঁটে ḍaṭe | ||
Indefinite forms | |||
nominative | ডাঁট ḍaṭ | ||
objective | ডাঁট / ডাঁটকে ḍaṭ (semantically general or indefinite) / ḍaṭke (semantically definite) | ||
genitive | ডাঁটের ḍaṭer | ||
locative | ডাঁটে ḍaṭe | ||
Definite forms | |||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ডাঁটটা , ডাঁটটি ḍaṭṭa (colloquial), ḍaṭṭi (formal) |
ডাঁটগুলা, ডাঁটগুলো ḍaṭgula (colloquial), ḍaṭgulo (formal) | |
objective | ডাঁটটা, ডাঁটটি ḍaṭṭa (colloquial), ḍaṭṭi (formal) |
ডাঁটগুলা, ডাঁটগুলো ḍaṭgula (colloquial), ḍaṭgulo (formal) | |
genitive | ডাঁটটার, ডাঁটটির ḍaṭṭar (colloquial), ḍaṭṭir (formal) |
ডাঁটগুলার, ডাঁটগুলোর ḍaṭgular (colloquial), ḍaṭgulor (formal) | |
locative | ডাঁটটাতে / ডাঁটটায়, ডাঁটটিতে ḍaṭṭate / ḍaṭṭay (colloquial), ḍaṭṭite (formal) |
ডাঁটগুলাতে / ডাঁটগুলায়, ডাঁটগুলোতে ḍaṭgulate / ḍaṭgulay (colloquial), ḍaṭgulote (formal) | |
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). |
Derived terms
- ডাঁটা (ḍãṭa)
- ডাঁট দেখানো (ḍãṭ dekhanō)
- ডাঁট মারা (ḍãṭ mara)
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