सम्बुध्यते

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

সম্বুধ্যতে (Assamese script)
ᬲᬫ᭄ᬩᬸᬥ᭄ᬬᬢᬾ (Balinese script)
সম্বুধ্যতে (Bengali script)
𑰭𑰦𑰿𑰤𑰲𑰠𑰿𑰧𑰝𑰸 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀲𑀫𑁆𑀩𑀼𑀥𑁆𑀬𑀢𑁂 (Brahmi script)
သမ္ဗုဓျတေ (Burmese script)
સમ્બુધ્યતે (Gujarati script)
ਸਮ੍ਬੁਧ੍ਯਤੇ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌸𑌮𑍍𑌬𑍁𑌧𑍍𑌯𑌤𑍇 (Grantha script)
ꦱꦩ꧀ꦧꦸꦣꦾꦠꦺ (Javanese script)
𑂮𑂧𑂹𑂥𑂳𑂡𑂹𑂨𑂞𑂵 (Kaithi script)
ಸಮ್ಬುಧ್ಯತೇ (Kannada script)
សម្ពុធ្យតេ (Khmer script)
ສມ຺ພຸຘ຺ຍເຕ (Lao script)
സമ്ബുധ്യതേ (Malayalam script)
ᠰᠠᠮᠪᡠᢡᠶᠠᢠᡝ (Manchu script)
𑘭𑘦𑘿𑘤𑘳𑘠𑘿𑘧𑘝𑘹 (Modi script)
ᠰᠠᠮᠪᠤᢑᠾᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠧ (Mongolian script)
𑧍𑧆𑧠𑧄𑧔𑧀𑧠𑧇𑦽𑧚 (Nandinagari script)
𑐳𑐩𑑂𑐧𑐸𑐢𑑂𑐫𑐟𑐾 (Newa script)
ସମ୍ବୁଧ୍ଯତେ (Odia script)
ꢱꢪ꣄ꢨꢸꢤ꣄ꢫꢡꢾ (Saurashtra script)
𑆱𑆩𑇀𑆧𑆶𑆣𑇀𑆪𑆠𑆼 (Sharada script)
𑖭𑖦𑖿𑖤𑖲𑖠𑖿𑖧𑖝𑖸 (Siddham script)
සම‍්බුධ්‍යතෙ (Sinhalese script)
𑪁𑩴 𑪙𑩲𑩒𑩮 𑪙𑩻𑩫𑩔 (Soyombo script)
𑚨𑚢𑚶𑚠𑚰𑚜𑚶𑚣𑚙𑚲 (Takri script)
ஸம்பு³த்⁴யதே (Tamil script)
సమ్బుధ్యతే (Telugu script)
สมฺพุธฺยเต (Thai script)
ས་མྦུ་དྷྱ་ཏེ (Tibetan script)
𑒮𑒧𑓂𑒥𑒳𑒡𑓂𑒨𑒞𑒹 (Tirhuta script)
𑨰𑨢𑩇𑨠𑨃𑨜𑩇𑨪𑨙𑨄 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Compound of सम्- (sam-) +‎ बुध्यते (budhyate).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /sɐm.budʱ.jɐ.tɐj/

(Classical) IPA^(key): /s̪ɐmˈbud̪ʱ.jɐ.t̪eː/

Verb

सम्बुध्यते • (sambudhyate) third-singular present indicative (root सम्बुध्, type A)

to wake up
to perceive or understand thoroughly, notice, observe, know

Descendants

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀁𑀩𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀇 (saṃbujjhaï)
- Marathi: समजणे (samajṇe)
Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀁𑀩𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀤𑀺 (saṃbujjhadi)
- Hindustani:
  - Hindi: समझना (samajhnā)
  - Urdu: سَمَجْھنَا (samajhnā)
- Gujarati: સમજવું (samajvũ)
- Punjabi: ਸਮਝਣਾ (samjhaṇā)

References

Monier Williams (1899) “सम्बुध्यते”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1178.

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