वास
Marathi
Etymology
Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘪𑘰𑘭 (vāsa), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀯𑀸𑀲 (vāsa), from Sanskrit वास (vāsa, “perfume”). Compare Gujarati વાસ (vās), Hindustani بَاس (bās) / बास (bās), Punjabi ਬਾਸ (bās) / باس (bās), Bengali বাস (baś).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋas/
Declension
Declension of वास (masc cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
वास vās | ||
direct plural |
वास vās | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
वास vās |
वास vās | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
वासा vāsā |
वासां- vāsān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
वासाला vāsālā |
वासांना vāsānnā | |
ergative | वासाने, वासानं vāsāne, vāsāna |
वासांनी vāsānnī | |
instrumental | वासाशी vāsāśī |
वासांशी vāsānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
वासात vāsāt |
वासांत vāsāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
वासा vāsā |
वासांनो vāsānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of वास (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
वासाचा vāsāċā |
वासाचे vāsāċe |
वासाची vāsācī |
वासाच्या vāsācā |
वासाचे, वासाचं vāsāċe, vāsāċa |
वासाची vāsācī |
वासाच्या vāsācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
वासांचा vāsānċā |
वासांचे vāsānċe |
वासांची vāsāñcī |
वासांच्या vāsāncā |
वासांचे, वासांचं vāsānċe, vāsānċa |
वासांची vāsāñcī |
वासांच्या vāsāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “वास”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “वास”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “वास”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “vāsa3”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Pali
Alternative forms
Declension
Declension table of "वास" (masculine)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | वासो (vāso) | वासा (vāsā) |
Accusative (second) | वासं (vāsaṃ) | वासे (vāse) |
Instrumental (third) | वासेन (vāsena) | वासेहि (vāsehi) or वासेभि (vāsebhi) |
Dative (fourth) | वासस्स (vāsassa) or वासाय (vāsāya) or वासत्थं (vāsatthaṃ) | वासानं (vāsānaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | वासस्मा (vāsasmā) or वासम्हा (vāsamhā) or वासा (vāsā) | वासेहि (vāsehi) or वासेभि (vāsebhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | वासस्स (vāsassa) | वासानं (vāsānaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | वासस्मिं (vāsasmiṃ) or वासम्हि (vāsamhi) or वासे (vāse) | वासेसु (vāsesu) |
Vocative (calling) | वास (vāsa) | वासा (vāsā) |
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ৱাস (Assamese script)
- ᬯᬵᬲ (Balinese script)
- বাস (Bengali script)
- 𑰪𑰯𑰭 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀯𑀸𑀲 (Brahmi script)
- ဝါသ (Burmese script)
- વાસ (Gujarati script)
- ਵਾਸ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌵𑌾𑌸 (Grantha script)
- ꦮꦴꦱ (Javanese script)
- 𑂫𑂰𑂮 (Kaithi script)
- ವಾಸ (Kannada script)
- វាស (Khmer script)
- ວາສ (Lao script)
- വാസ (Malayalam script)
- ᠸᠠ᠊ᠠᠰ᠌ᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘪𑘰𑘭 (Modi script)
- ᠸᠠᢗᠰᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧊𑧑𑧍 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐰𑐵𑐳 (Newa script)
- ଵାସ (Odia script)
- ꢮꢵꢱ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆮𑆳𑆱 (Sharada script)
- 𑖪𑖯𑖭 (Siddham script)
- වාස (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩾𑩛𑪁 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚦𑚭𑚨 (Takri script)
- வாஸ (Tamil script)
- వాస (Telugu script)
- วาส (Thai script)
- ཝཱ་ས (Tibetan script)
- 𑒫𑒰𑒮 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨭𑨊𑨰 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology 1
From वस् (vas, “to dwell”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-.
Noun
वास • (vāsá) stem, m
Derived terms
- प्रवास (pravāsa)
- वासगृह (vāsagṛha)
Etymology 2
From वस् (vas, “to wear”).
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of वास | |||
---|---|---|---|
Nom. sg. | वासः (vāsaḥ) | ||
Gen. sg. | वासस्य (vāsasya) | ||
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | वासः (vāsaḥ) | वासौ (vāsau) | वासाः (vāsāḥ) |
Vocative | वास (vāsa) | वासौ (vāsau) | वासाः (vāsāḥ) |
Accusative | वासम् (vāsam) | वासौ (vāsau) | वासान् (vāsān) |
Instrumental | वासेन (vāsena) | वासाभ्याम् (vāsābhyām) | वासैः (vāsaiḥ) |
Dative | वासाय (vāsāya) | वासाभ्याम् (vāsābhyām) | वासेभ्यः (vāsebhyaḥ) |
Ablative | वासात् (vāsāt) | वासाभ्याम् (vāsābhyām) | वासेभ्यः (vāsebhyaḥ) |
Genitive | वासस्य (vāsasya) | वासयोः (vāsayoḥ) | वासानाम् (vāsānām) |
Locative | वासे (vāse) | वासयोः (vāsayoḥ) | वासेषु (vāseṣu) |
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “वास”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 947.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.