बाध्
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- বাধ্ (Assamese script)
- ᬩᬵᬥ᭄ (Balinese script)
- বাধ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰤𑰯𑰠𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀩𑀸𑀥𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- ဗာဓ် (Burmese script)
- બાધ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਬਾਧ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌬𑌾𑌧𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦧꦴꦣ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂥𑂰𑂡𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಬಾಧ್ (Kannada script)
- ពាធ៑ (Khmer script)
- ພາຘ຺ (Lao script)
- ബാധ് (Malayalam script)
- ᠪᠠ᠊ᠠᢡ (Manchu script)
- 𑘤𑘰𑘠𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠪᠠᢗᢑᠾ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧄𑧑𑧀𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐧𑐵𑐢𑑂 (Newa script)
- ବାଧ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢨꢵꢤ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆧𑆳𑆣𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖤𑖯𑖠𑖿 (Siddham script)
- බාධ් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩲𑩛𑩮 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚠𑚭𑚜𑚶 (Takri script)
- ப³ாத்⁴ (Tamil script)
- బాధ్ (Telugu script)
- พาธฺ (Thai script)
- བཱ་དྷ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒥𑒰𑒡𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨠𑨊𑨜𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Probably inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰaydʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ-. The forms with long ā can be explained as an irregular development of earlier *ay < *ey/*oy.
Derived terms
Sanskrit terms belonging to the root बाध् (0 c, 4 e)
Primary Verbal Forms
Secondary Forms
- बाध्यते (bādhyáte, Passive)
- अबाधि (ábādhi, Passive)
- बाधयति (bādháyati, Causative)
- बिबाधिषते (bibādhiṣate, Desiderative)
- बाबाध्यते (bābādhyate, Intensive)
- बाबाधीति (bābādhīti, Intensive)
Non-Finite Forms
- बाधितुम् (bādhitum, Infinitive)
- बाधित्वा (bādhitvā́, Gerund)
- बाधित (bādhitá, Past Participle)
Derived Nominal Forms
- बाध (bādha)
- बाधक (bādhaka)
- प्रतिबाधिन् (pratibādhin)
- बाध्य (bādhya)
- बाधन (bādhana)
- बाधनीय (bādhanīya)
- सबाधस् (sabādhas)
- बाधितव्य (bādhitavya)
- बाधितृ (bādhitṛ)
- बीभत्स (bībhatsa)
- बीभत्सा (bībhatsā)
- बीभत्सु (bībhatsu)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “बाध्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 727.
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 106
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