बादल
Hindi
Etymology
From Sanskrit वार्दल (vārdala) (compare Punjabi ਬੱਦਲ਼ / بدࣇ (baddaḷ), Gujarati વાદળ (vādaḷ), Marathi वादळ (vādaḷ) and Bengali বাদল (badol)), from वार्द (vārda, “water-giving; rain cloud”), a compound of वार् (vār, “water”) + द (da, “giving”); the first element is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáHr̥ (“water; rain”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- ~ *weh₁r- (“water, rain, flow”). Cognate with Persian باران (“rain”), بارش (whence Hindi बारिश (bāriś)), Ossetian уарын (waryn, “rain”), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭 (var, “rain”), Luwian 𒉿𒀀𒅈 (wār, “water”), Old Norse vari (“liquid, water”), Latvian jūra (“sea”), and Latin ūrīna (whence English urine), Avara.
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /bɑː.d̪əl/, [bäː.d̪ɐl]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -əl
Declension
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “बादल”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 943.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “vārdala”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
- Bahri, Hardev (1989) “बादल”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “बादल”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
- Platts, John T. (1884) “बादल”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “बादल”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Nepali
Etymology
From Sanskrit वार्दल (vārdala).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bäd̪ʌl]
- Phonetic Devanagari: बादल्
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.