तत्पुरुष
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- তত্পুৰুষ (Assamese script)
- ᬢᬢ᭄ᬧᬸᬭᬸᬱ (Balinese script)
- তত্পুরুষ (Bengali script)
- 𑰝𑰝𑰿𑰢𑰲𑰨𑰲𑰬 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀢𑀢𑁆𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀼𑀱 (Brahmi script)
- တတ္ပုရုၑ (Burmese script)
- તત્પુરુષ (Gujarati script)
- ਤਤੑਪੁਰੁਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌤𑌤𑍍𑌪𑍁𑌰𑍁𑌷 (Grantha script)
- ꦠꦠ꧀ꦥꦸꦫꦸꦰ (Javanese script)
- 𑂞𑂞𑂹𑂣𑂳𑂩𑂳𑂭 (Kaithi script)
- ತತ್ಪುರುಷ (Kannada script)
- តត្បុរុឞ (Khmer script)
- ຕຕ຺ປຸຣຸຩ (Lao script)
- തത്പുരുഷ (Malayalam script)
- ᢠᠠᢠᢒᡠᡵᡠᢢᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘝𑘝𑘿𑘢𑘳𑘨𑘳𑘬 (Modi script)
- ᢐᠠᢐᢒᠤᠷᠤᢔᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦽𑦽𑧠𑧂𑧔𑧈𑧔𑧌 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐟𑐟𑑂𑐥𑐸𑐬𑐸𑐲 (Newa script)
- ତତ୍ପୁରୁଷ (Odia script)
- ꢡꢡ꣄ꢦꢸꢬꢸꢰ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆠𑆠𑇀𑆥𑆶𑆫𑆶𑆰 (Sharada script)
- 𑖝𑖝𑖿𑖢𑖲𑖨𑗜𑖬 (Siddham script)
- තත්පුරුෂ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩫𑩫 𑪙𑩰𑩒𑩼𑩒𑪀 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚙𑚙𑚶𑚞𑚰𑚤𑚰 (Takri script)
- தத்புருஷ (Tamil script)
- తత్పురుష (Telugu script)
- ตตฺปุรุษ (Thai script)
- ཏ་ཏྤུ་རུ་ཥ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒞𑒞𑓂𑒣𑒳𑒩𑒳𑒭 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨙𑨙𑩇𑨞𑨃𑨫𑨃𑨯 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From तत् पुरुष (tat púruṣa, “that man”), a classic example of such a compound where "that" is being used to mean "that person's".
Noun
तत्पुरुष • (tatpuruṣa) stem, m
- the original or supreme spirit (one of the 5 forms of ईश्वर)
- (linguistics, grammar, lexicography) a class of compounds (formed like the word तत्-पुरुष, ‘his servant’) in which the last member is qualified by the first without losing (as the last member of बहु-व्रीहि compounds) its grammatical independence (whether as noun or adj. or p.)
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of तत्पुरुष (tatpuruṣa) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | तत्पुरुषः tatpuruṣaḥ |
तत्पुरुषौ / तत्पुरुषा¹ tatpuruṣau / tatpuruṣā¹ |
तत्पुरुषाः / तत्पुरुषासः¹ tatpuruṣāḥ / tatpuruṣāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | तत्पुरुष tatpuruṣa |
तत्पुरुषौ / तत्पुरुषा¹ tatpuruṣau / tatpuruṣā¹ |
तत्पुरुषाः / तत्पुरुषासः¹ tatpuruṣāḥ / tatpuruṣāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | तत्पुरुषम् tatpuruṣam |
तत्पुरुषौ / तत्पुरुषा¹ tatpuruṣau / tatpuruṣā¹ |
तत्पुरुषान् tatpuruṣān |
| Instrumental | तत्पुरुषेण tatpuruṣeṇa |
तत्पुरुषाभ्याम् tatpuruṣābhyām |
तत्पुरुषैः / तत्पुरुषेभिः¹ tatpuruṣaiḥ / tatpuruṣebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | तत्पुरुषाय tatpuruṣāya |
तत्पुरुषाभ्याम् tatpuruṣābhyām |
तत्पुरुषेभ्यः tatpuruṣebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | तत्पुरुषात् tatpuruṣāt |
तत्पुरुषाभ्याम् tatpuruṣābhyām |
तत्पुरुषेभ्यः tatpuruṣebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | तत्पुरुषस्य tatpuruṣasya |
तत्पुरुषयोः tatpuruṣayoḥ |
तत्पुरुषाणाम् tatpuruṣāṇām |
| Locative | तत्पुरुषे tatpuruṣe |
तत्पुरुषयोः tatpuruṣayoḥ |
तत्पुरुषेषु tatpuruṣeṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Descendants
- → English: tatpuruṣa
- → Telugu: తత్పురుషము (tatpuruṣamu)
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