क्षि
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
- क्षय् (kṣay)
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ক্ষি (Assamese script)
- ᬓ᭄ᬱᬶ (Balinese script)
- ক্ষি (Bengali script)
- 𑰎𑰿𑰬𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀓𑁆𑀱𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- က္ၑိ (Burmese script)
- ક્ષિ (Gujarati script)
- ਕ੍ਸ਼ਿ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌕𑍍𑌷𑌿 (Grantha script)
- ꦏ꧀ꦰꦶ (Javanese script)
- 𑂍𑂹𑂭𑂱 (Kaithi script)
- ಕ್ಷಿ (Kannada script)
- ក្ឞិ (Khmer script)
- ກ຺ຩິ (Lao script)
- ക്ഷി (Malayalam script)
- ᡬᢢᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘎𑘿𑘬𑘱 (Modi script)
- ᢉᢔᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦮𑧠𑧌𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐎𑑂𑐲𑐶 (Newa script)
- କ୍ଷି (Odia script)
- ꢒ꣄ꢰꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆑𑇀𑆰𑆴 (Sharada script)
- 𑖎𑖿𑖬𑖰 (Siddham script)
- ක්ෂි (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩜 𑪙𑪀𑩑 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚊𑚶𑚮 (Takri script)
- க்ஷி (Tamil script)
- క్షి (Telugu script)
- กฺษิ (Thai script)
- ཀྵི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒏𑓂𑒭𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨋𑩇𑨯𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology 1
From Proto-Indo-European *tk-éh₂- (“acquisition”), from Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to take by the hand; to receive, obtain”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κτάομαι (ktáomai, “to get, acquire”), Persian شاه (šâh, “king, shah”).[1]
Derived terms
- क्षयति (kṣayati)
- क्षयत् (kṣayat)
- क्षयथा (kṣayathā)
Etymology 2
From Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- (“to settle, dwell”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κτίζω (ktízō, “to people; to establish”), English home.[2]
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *gẓʰi, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gžʰi, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰgʷʰey- (“to perish, destroy”).[3]
Derived terms
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “क्षि”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, pages 0327-0328.
- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “क्षि”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 029
- Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “क्षि”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) chapter 487, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 487
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) chapter 626, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 626
- Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 194
- Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 223
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 426-7
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 427
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 428
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