ܓܙܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the earlier uncontracted form ܓܢܙܐ (ganzā), from Old Persian [script needed] (*ganza-). Compare Persian گنج (ganj), Old Armenian գանձ (ganj), Hebrew גֵּנֶז (gḗnez), Ancient Greek γάζα (gáza), and Latin gaza.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡazzɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ɡazze] (plural)
Noun
ܓܙܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܙܐ)
Inflection
declension of ܓܙܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܓܢܙ | ܓܙܝܢ |
construct | ܓܢܙ | ܓܙܝ |
emphatic | ܓܙܐ | ܓܙܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܙܝ | ܓܙܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܙܟ | ܓܙܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܙܟܝ | ܓܙܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܙܗ | ܓܙܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܙܗ | ܓܙܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܙܢ | ܓܙܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܙܟܘܢ | ܓܙܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܙܟܝܢ | ܓܙܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܙܗܘܢ | ܓܙܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܙܗܝܢ | ܓܙܝܗܝܢ |
Alternative forms
- ܓܢܙܐ (Uncontracted form)
- ܓܐܙܐ
Etymology 2
From the root ܓ-ܙ-ܙ (ɡ-z-z) related to shearing. Compare Arabic جَزّ (jazz) and Hebrew גֵּז (gēz).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡɛzzɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ɡɛzze] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܓܙܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܓܙ | ܓܙܝܢ |
construct | ܓܙ | ܓܙܝ |
emphatic | ܓܙܐ | ܓܙܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܙܝ | ܓܙܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܙܟ | ܓܙܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܙܟܝ | ܓܙܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܙܗ | ܓܙܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܙܗ | ܓܙܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܙܢ | ܓܙܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܙܟܘܢ | ܓܙܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܙܟܝܢ | ܓܙܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܙܗܘܢ | ܓܙܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܙܗܝܢ | ܓܙܝܗܝܢ |
See also
Etymology 3
From the root ܓ-ܙ-ܙ (ɡ-z-z) related to shearing. Compare Arabic جَزَّاز (jazzāz) and Hebrew גַּזָּז (gazzāz).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡɑzɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ɡɑze] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܓܙܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܓܙ | ܓܙܝܢ |
construct | ܓܙ | ܓܙܝ |
emphatic | ܓܙܐ | ܓܙܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܙܝ | ܓܙܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܙܟ | ܓܙܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܙܟܝ | ܓܙܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܙܗ | ܓܙܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܙܗ | ܓܙܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܙܢ | ܓܙܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܙܟܘܢ | ܓܙܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܙܟܝܢ | ܓܙܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܙܗܘܢ | ܓܙܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܙܗܝܢ | ܓܙܝܗܝܢ |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡɛzze]
Etymology 5
Compare Ancient Greek Γάζα (Gáza) and Arabic غَزَّة (ḡazza).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡɑzɑ(ʔ)]
Alternative forms
References
- “gnz”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “gz”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pp. 45b-46a, 406a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 67a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 223b
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