ܩܘܪܒܢܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܩ-ܪ-ܒ (q-r-b) related to approaching. Compare Arabic قُرْبَان (qurbān) and Hebrew קָרְבָּן (qorbān).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /qurbɑnɑ(ʔ/ (singular)
  • IPA(key): /qurbɑne(ʔ)/ (plural)

Noun

ܩܘܽܪܒܳܢܳܐ • (qurbānā) m (plural ܩܘܪܒܢܐ)

  1. offering, oblation, sacrifice
    Synonym: ܝܩܕܐ
  2. (Christianity) Eucharist
    Synonyms: ܦܪܝܣܬܐ, ܓܡܘܪܬܐ, ܬܘܕܝܬܐ, ܩܘܕܫܐ, ܒܘܟܪܐ, ܦܓܪܐ, ܩܘܪܒܐ
  3. gift
    Synonyms: ܙܒܕܐ, ܡܬܠܐ, ܩܘܪܒܐ

Inflection
    inflection of ܩܘܪܒܢܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܩܘܪܒܢ ܩܘܪܒܢܝܢ
construct ܩܘܪܒܢ ܩܘܪܒܢܝ
emphatic ܩܘܪܒܢܐ ܩܘܪܒܢܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܩܘܪܒܢܝ ܩܘܪܒܢܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܩܘܪܒܢܟ ܩܘܪܒܢܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܩܘܪܒܢܟܝ ܩܘܪܒܢܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܩܘܪܒܢܗ ܩܘܪܒܢܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܩܘܪܒܢܗ ܩܘܪܒܢܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܩܘܪܒܢܢ ܩܘܪܒܢܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܩܘܪܒܢܟܘܢ ܩܘܪܒܢܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܩܘܪܒܢܟܝܢ ܩܘܪܒܢܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܩܘܪܒܢܗܘܢ ܩܘܪܒܢܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܩܘܪܒܢܗܝܢ ܩܘܪܒܢܝܗܝܢ

Descendants
  • → English: Qurbana
  • → Malayalam: കുർബാന (kuṟbāna), കുർബ്ബാന (kuṟbbāna), കുർബാനാ (kuṟbānā), കുർബ്ബാനാ (kuṟbbānā)
  • → Arabic: قُربَان (see there for further descendants)

References
  • “qwrbn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 329a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 498a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1343a
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