ماسوره
Ottoman Turkish
ماسورهلر
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic مَاسُورَة (māsūra, “bobbin, reel”), from the passive participle of the verb أَسَرَ (ʔasara, “to bind”).
Noun
ماسوره • (masura or masra)
- bobbin, spool, a cylinder or spindle around which threads, wires or cables are wound
- Synonyms: استاج (istac), مقره (makara)
- spout, a tube or duct through which a liquid, especially water, is poured or discharged
- Synonyms: امزك (emzik), اوج (uc)
- masura, a unit of measure of volumetric flow equivalent approximatively to 4.5 L/min
- (anatomy) duct, a vessel that conveys lymph or secretions such as tears, bile or saliva
Descendants
- Turkish: masura, masıra, masra, masır
- → Albanian: masur
- → Aromanian: mãsur
- → Bulgarian: масу́р (masúr)
- → Georgian: მასრა (masra)
- →⇒ Greek: μασούρι (masoúri)
- → Middle Armenian: մասուրայ (masuray)
- Armenian: մասուրա (masura), մասրա (masra)
- → Pontic Greek: μασούρα (masoúra), μασούριν (masoúrin), μασούρι (masoúri), μασούρ' (masoúr')
- → Romanian: mosor
- → Serbo-Croatian: mòsūr / мо̀сӯр
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “masura1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3075
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “ماسوره”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 415a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “ماسوره”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1092
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Panus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 1438
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “ماسوره”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 4238
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “masura”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “ماسوره”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1657
Persian
Alternative forms
- ماشوره (mâšura) (obsolete)
- مشله (mošla) (Dari)
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [mɑː.ˈsuː.ɾa]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [mɑː.súː.ɾä]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [mɑː.súː.ɾä]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [mɔː.sú.ɾä]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [mɒː.súː.ɹe]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [mɔ.sú.ɾä]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | māsūra |
| Dari reading? | māsūra |
| Iranian reading? | mâsure |
| Tajik reading? | mosura |
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