قپان
Ottoman Turkish
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قپان
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kapgan (“trap”), a development of *kap- (“to snatch, take; to bite”), whence قاپامق (kapamak, “to close, shut”).
Noun
قپان • (kapan)
- trap, snare, any contrivance designed to catch wild animals
- Synonyms: بالان (balan), دام (dam), طوزاق (tuzak)
Derived terms
- فاره قپانی (fare kapanı, “mouse trap”)
- قپان قورمق (kapan kurmak, “to set a trap”)
- قپانجه (kapanca, “small trap”)
Further reading
click to expand
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kapan1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2396
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “قپان”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 355b
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قپان”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 945
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Decipulum”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 328
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “قپان”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 3611
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kapan1”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قپان”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1434
Noun
قپان • (kapan)
Descendants
- Turkish: kapan
Further reading
click to expand
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kapan2”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2396
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قپان”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 945
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Trutina”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 1698
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “قپان”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 3611
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kapan2”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Persian
Etymology
From Byzantine Greek κάμπανος (kámpanos), γάμπανος (gámpanos), from Latin campāna.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [qa.ˈpɑːn]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [qä.pʰɑ́ːn]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [qä.pʰɑ́ːn]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [qä.pʰɔ́ːn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [qæ.pʰɒ́ːn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [qä.pʰɔ́n]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | qapān |
| Dari reading? | qapān |
| Iranian reading? | ğapân |
| Tajik reading? | qapon |
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