فول

See also: قول and ق و ل

Arabic

Etymology

Claimed to be borrowed from Aramaic פֹּולא (pōlā, “bean”), which is supported by the names of other grain-yielding legumes حِمَّص (ḥimmaṣ, “chickpea”), بَاقِلّاء (bāqillāʔ, “broad bean”), تُرْمُس (turmus, “lupin”), خُلَّر (ḵullar), جُلُبَّان (julubbān, “grasspea”), فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ, “lucerne”) being borrowed from Aramaic, though عَدَس (ʕadas, “lentils”) is an example against this. Ultimately perchance from Proto-Semitic *pūl- (“bean, corn, seed, grains, little pieces”); possibly distantly related to Egyptian prj (“to emerge”) and prt (“growing season”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /fuːl/

Noun

فُول • (fūl) m (collective, singulative فُولَة f (fūla), plural أَفْوَال (ʔafwāl))

  1. fava beans, fava (Vicia faba)

Declension
Declension of noun فُول (fūl)
Collective basic collective triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فُول
fūl		 الْفُول
al-fūl		 فُول
fūl
Nominative فُولٌ
fūlun		 الْفُولُ
al-fūlu		 فُولُ
fūlu
Accusative فُولًا
fūlan		 الْفُولَ
al-fūla		 فُولَ
fūla
Genitive فُولٍ
fūlin		 الْفُولِ
al-fūli		 فُولِ
fūli
Singulative singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فُولَة
fūla		 الْفُولَة
al-fūla		 فُولَة
fūlat
Nominative فُولَةٌ
fūlatun		 الْفُولَةُ
al-fūlatu		 فُولَةُ
fūlatu
Accusative فُولَةً
fūlatan		 الْفُولَةَ
al-fūlata		 فُولَةَ
fūlata
Genitive فُولَةٍ
fūlatin		 الْفُولَةِ
al-fūlati		 فُولَةِ
fūlati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فُولَتَيْن
fūlatayn		 الْفُولَتَيْن
al-fūlatayn		 فُولَتَيْ
fūlatay
Nominative فُولَتَانِ
fūlatāni		 الْفُولَتَانِ
al-fūlatāni		 فُولَتَا
fūlatā
Accusative فُولَتَيْنِ
fūlatayni		 الْفُولَتَيْنِ
al-fūlatayni		 فُولَتَيْ
fūlatay
Genitive فُولَتَيْنِ
fūlatayni		 الْفُولَتَيْنِ
al-fūlatayni		 فُولَتَيْ
fūlatay
Paucal (3-10) sound feminine paucal
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal فُولَات
fūlāt		 الْفُولَات
al-fūlāt		 فُولَات
fūlāt
Nominative فُولَاتٌ
fūlātun		 الْفُولَاتُ
al-fūlātu		 فُولَاتُ
fūlātu
Accusative فُولَاتٍ
fūlātin		 الْفُولَاتِ
al-fūlāti		 فُولَاتِ
fūlāti
Genitive فُولَاتٍ
fūlātin		 الْفُولَاتِ
al-fūlāti		 فُولَاتِ
fūlāti
Plural of variety basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal أَفْوَال
ʔafwāl		 الْأَفْوَال
al-ʔafwāl		 أَفْوَال
ʔafwāl
Nominative أَفْوَالٌ
ʔafwālun		 الْأَفْوَالُ
al-ʔafwālu		 أَفْوَالُ
ʔafwālu
Accusative أَفْوَالًا
ʔafwālan		 الْأَفْوَالَ
al-ʔafwāla		 أَفْوَالَ
ʔafwāla
Genitive أَفْوَالٍ
ʔafwālin		 الْأَفْوَالِ
al-ʔafwāli		 أَفْوَالِ
ʔafwāli

Derived terms

References
  • “pwl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 143
  • Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen‎ (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 312
  • Löw, Immanuel (1924) Die Flora der Juden‎ (in German), volume 2, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, page 492

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic فُول (fūl, “fava bean”).

Noun

فول • (ful)

  1. broad bean (Vicia faba)
    Synonym: باقلا (bakla)

Etymology 2

Noun

فول • (ful)

  1. Alternative spelling of فل (ful, “sweet mock orange”)

Etymology 3

From Greek φώλι (fóli, “nest egg”), itself from Ancient Greek φωλεός (phōleós, “den, lair”).

Noun

فول • (fol)

  1. nest egg, a natural or artificial egg placed in a bird's nest
Derived terms
  • فوللق (folluk)
Descendants
  • Turkish: fol

Further reading
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