فندق

Arabic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fun.duq/
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon), from πᾰν- (pan-, all, every) + the combining form of δέχεσθαι (dékhesthai, to receive) + -εῖον (-eîon, -ium: forming building names).

Noun

فُنْدُق • (funduq) m (plural فَنَادِق (fanādiq))

  1. inn, hotel
Declension
Descendants
  • Maltese: fondoq
  • Catalan: alfòndec, fonda
  • English: fonduk
  • French: fondouk, fondic
  • Georgian: ფუნდუკი (punduḳi)
  • Italian: fondaco
  • Medieval Latin: fundicus
  • Malay: pondok
  • Middle Armenian: փնտուկ (pʻntuk), փնդուկ (pʻnduk)
  • Portuguese: alfândega
  • Sicilian: fùnnacu
  • Spanish: fonda, fondac, fundago, alhóndiga

Etymology 2

From Middle Persian pndk' (pondik, hazelnut), from Ancient Greek [κάρυον] Ποντικόν (Pontikón, Pontic nut), from the hazelnut's indigenousness and abundance in the area of Pontus.

Noun

فُنْدُق • (funduq) m

  1. Alternative form of بُنْدُق (bunduq)
Declension
Descendants

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “فندق”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Hijazi Arabic

Etymology

From Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon, inn, place receiving everyone).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /funduɡ/, [fʊndʊɡ]

Noun

فُنْدُق • (fundug) m (plural فَنادِق (fanādig))

  1. inn, hotel

See also

Khalaj

Noun

فَندِق or فِندِق (fəndıq or fındıq) (definite accusative فِندِقؽ or فَندِقؽ, plural فِندِقلار or فَندِقلار)

  1. Arabic spelling of fəndıq, fındıq (hazelnut)

Declension

Ottoman Turkish

Hazelnuts (فندق)

Etymology

From Persian فندق (fandoq, hazelnut), itself from Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq), from Middle Persian pndk' (pondik), from Ancient Greek [κάρυον] Ποντικόν (Pontikón, Pontic nut), from the hazelnut's indigenousness and abundance in the area of Pontus.

Noun

فندق • (fındık or funduq)

  1. hazelnut (the nutlike fruit of the tree Corylus avellana)

Derived terms

  • فندق آغاجی (fındık ağacı, hazel tree)
  • فندق آلتونی (fındık altunu, name of an old Turkish coin)
  • فندق صیچانی (fındık sıçanı, hazel dormouse)
  • فندق قیران (fındık kıran, nutcracker)
  • فندقجی (fındıkcı, seller of hazelnuts)
  • فندقلق (fındıklık, plantation of hazel trees)
  • فندقلو (fındıklı, mixed with hazelnuts)
  • فندقی (fındıkı, hazel)

Descendants

Further reading

Persian

Etymology 1

From Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq, hazelnut, pebble, bullet, gun), from Middle Persian pndk' (pondik, hazelnut), from Ancient Greek [κάρυον] Ποντικόν (Pontikón, Pontic nut), from the hazelnut's indigenousness and abundance in the area of Pontus.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [fʊn̪.d̪ʊ́q]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [fʊn̪.d̪ʊ́q]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [fun̪.d̪úq]

Readings
Classical reading? funduq
Dari reading? funduq
Iranian reading? fandoğ
Tajik reading? funduq

Noun

Dari فندق
Iranian Persian
Tajik фундуқ

فندق • (fandoq)

  1. hazelnut
Derived terms
Descendants

Etymology 2

From Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq, inn, hotel, manor), from Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon, inn, place receiving everyone). .

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [fʊn̪.d̪ʊ́q]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [fʊn̪.d̪ʊ́q]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [fun̪.d̪úq]

Readings
Classical reading? funduq
Dari reading? funduq
Iranian reading? fondoğ
Tajik reading? funduq

Noun

Dari فندق
Iranian Persian
Tajik фундуқ

فندق • (fondoq)

  1. (rare) inn
Synonyms

South Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq, inn, hotel, manor), from Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon, inn, place receiving everyone).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fun.duʔ/, [ˈfun.dʊʔ]
  • (file)

Noun

فندق • (funduʾ) m (plural فنادق (fanādeʾ))

  1. hotel, hostel, inn
    Synonym: أوتيل (ʔōtēl)
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