صورت

Arabic

Verb

صَوَّرْتُ • (ṣawwartu) (form II)

  1. first-person singular past active of صَوَّرَ (ṣawwara)

Verb

صُوِّرْتُ • (ṣuwwirtu) (form II)

  1. first-person singular past passive of صَوَّرَ (ṣawwara)

Verb

صَوَّرْتَ • (ṣawwarta) (form II)

  1. second-person masculine singular past active of صَوَّرَ (ṣawwara)

Verb

صُوِّرْتَ • (ṣuwwirta) (form II)

  1. second-person masculine singular past passive of صَوَّرَ (ṣawwara)

Verb

صَوَّرْتِ • (ṣawwarti) (form II)

  1. second-person feminine singular past active of صَوَّرَ (ṣawwara)

Verb

صُوِّرْتِ • (ṣuwwirti) (form II)

  1. second-person feminine singular past passive of صَوَّرَ (ṣawwara)

Verb

صَوَّرَتْ • (ṣawwarat) (form II)

  1. third-person feminine singular past active of صَوَّرَ (ṣawwara)

Verb

صُوِّرَتْ • (ṣuwwirat) (form II)

  1. third-person feminine singular past passive of صَوَّرَ (ṣawwara)

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian صورت (surat), itself from Arabic صُورَة (ṣūra).

Noun

صورت • (surat, suret) (plural صور)

  1. form, shape, figure
    Synonyms: رسم (resm, resim), شكل (şekl, şekil)
  2. countenance, feature
  3. picture, portrait, drawing
  4. statue, idol
  5. copy of a document
  6. manner, sort, variety
  7. method, way, process
  8. grade, degree, extent
  9. case, supposition

Derived terms

  • صورتسز (suratsiz, brazen-faced)
  • صورتلنمك (suretlenmek, to take form)
  • صورتلو (suratlı, having a form)

Descendants

  • Turkish: suret

Further reading

Pashto

Etymology

From Arabic صُورَة (ṣūra).

Noun

صورت • (surát) m

  1. form; shape

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic صُورَة (ṣūra).

Pronunciation

  • (file)
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [suː.ɾǽt̪]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [suː.ɾǽt̪]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [su.ɾǽt̪]

Readings
Classical reading? sūrat
Dari reading? sūrat
Iranian reading? surat
Tajik reading? surat

Noun

Dari صورت
Iranian Persian
Tajik сурат

صورَت • (surat) (plural صورت‌ها (surat-hâ))

  1. face
    Synonym: چهره (čehre)
    صورت قشنگsurat-e qešangpretty face
  2. image, effigy
  3. form, shape, figure, appearance
    به صورت فرشتهbe surat-e fereštein the form of an angel; looking like an angel
    • c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 322”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:
      خیال نقش تو در کارگاه دیده کشیدم
      به صورت تو نگاری ندیدم و نشنیدم
      xayāl-i naqš-i tu dar kārgāh-i dīda kašīdam
      ba surat-i tu nigārē na-dīdam u na-šunīdam
      I have drawn a fantasy of your portrait in the atelier of my eyes;
      I have neither seen nor heard of a painting [as beautiful] as your form.
      (Classical Persian transliteration)
  4. (often with به) way; manner (of doing something)
    Synonym: طور (towr)
    به صورت مبهم می‌گویند.be surat-e mobham mi-guyand.They speak in vague terms.
  5. (with در) case, eventuality
    در این صورتdar in suratthis being the case
  6. list, catalog, inventory
    Synonym: فهرست (fehrest)
    صورت غذاsurat-e ğazâmenu (literally, “food list”)
  7. (arithmetic) numerator

Derived terms

Descendants

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian صورت (sūrat), itself from Arabic صُورَة (ṣūra).

Pronunciation

Noun

صُورَت • (ṣūrat) f (Hindi spelling सूरत)

  1. appearance
  2. circumstance

Declension

Declension of صورت
singular plural
direct صورت (ṣūrat) صورتیں (ṣūratẽ)
oblique صورت (ṣūrat) صورتوں (ṣūratõ)
vocative صورت (ṣūrat) صورتو (ṣūrato)

References

  • صورت”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • صورت”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
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