حبل
Arabic
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /ħabl/
Noun
حَبْل • (ḥabl) m (plural حِبَال (ḥibāl) or أَحْبُل (ʔaḥbul) or حُبُول (ḥubūl) or أَحْبَال (ʔaḥbāl))
- (countable) a rope, a cable; a hawser; a cord; a string; a thread
- Synonyms: سَبَب (sabab, “a rope”), وَتَر (watar, “a cord; a string; a band”), خَيْط (ḵayṭ, “a thread”), عَصَب (ʕaṣab, “a band; a sinew”), رِبَاط (ribāṭ, “tie, bond”), مَرَسَة (marasa), قَلْس (qals), أَشْل (ʔašl), طُنُب (ṭunub), مَرَار (marār), إِصَار (ʔiṣār), مَأْصِر (maʔṣir), سِلْسِلَة (silsila), مِقَاط (miqāṭ)
- (countable) something resembling, likened to, or related to a rope (such as a ray, a beam, a jet, a vein, and so on)
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 50:16:
- وَلَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْإِنسَنَ وَنَعْلَمُ مَا تُوَسْوِسُ بِهِۦ نَفْسُهُۥۖ وَنَحْنُ أَقْرَبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ حَبْلِ ٱلْوَرِيدِ
- wa-laqad xalaqnā l-ʾinsana wa-naʿlamu mā tuwaswisu bihī nafsuhū wa-naḥnu ʾaqrabu ʾilayhi min ḥabli l-warīdi
We have created man and know what his spirit suggests to him, and We are closer to him than the rope of his [jugular] vein.
- wa-laqad xalaqnā l-ʾinsana wa-naʿlamu mā tuwaswisu bihī nafsuhū wa-naḥnu ʾaqrabu ʾilayhi min ḥabli l-warīdi
Declension
Declension of noun حَبْل (ḥabl)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَبْل ḥabl |
الْحَبْل al-ḥabl |
حَبْل ḥabl |
Nominative | حَبْلٌ ḥablun |
الْحَبْلُ al-ḥablu |
حَبْلُ ḥablu |
Accusative | حَبْلًا ḥablan |
الْحَبْلَ al-ḥabla |
حَبْلَ ḥabla |
Genitive | حَبْلٍ ḥablin |
الْحَبْلِ al-ḥabli |
حَبْلِ ḥabli |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | حَبْلَيْن ḥablayn |
الْحَبْلَيْن al-ḥablayn |
حَبْلَيْ ḥablay |
Nominative | حَبْلَانِ ḥablāni |
الْحَبْلَانِ al-ḥablāni |
حَبْلَا ḥablā |
Accusative | حَبْلَيْنِ ḥablayni |
الْحَبْلَيْنِ al-ḥablayni |
حَبْلَيْ ḥablay |
Genitive | حَبْلَيْنِ ḥablayni |
الْحَبْلَيْنِ al-ḥablayni |
حَبْلَيْ ḥablay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حِبَال; أَحْبُل; حُبُول; أَحْبَال ḥibāl; ʔaḥbul; ḥubūl; ʔaḥbāl |
الْحِبَال; الْأَحْبُل; الْحُبُول; الْأَحْبَال al-ḥibāl; al-ʔaḥbul; al-ḥubūl; al-ʔaḥbāl |
حِبَال; أَحْبُل; حُبُول; أَحْبَال ḥibāl; ʔaḥbul; ḥubūl; ʔaḥbāl |
Nominative | حِبَالٌ; أَحْبُلٌ; حُبُولٌ; أَحْبَالٌ ḥibālun; ʔaḥbulun; ḥubūlun; ʔaḥbālun |
الْحِبَالُ; الْأَحْبُلُ; الْحُبُولُ; الْأَحْبَالُ al-ḥibālu; al-ʔaḥbulu; al-ḥubūlu; al-ʔaḥbālu |
حِبَالُ; أَحْبُلُ; حُبُولُ; أَحْبَالُ ḥibālu; ʔaḥbulu; ḥubūlu; ʔaḥbālu |
Accusative | حِبَالًا; أَحْبُلًا; حُبُولًا; أَحْبَالًا ḥibālan; ʔaḥbulan; ḥubūlan; ʔaḥbālan |
الْحِبَالَ; الْأَحْبُلَ; الْحُبُولَ; الْأَحْبَالَ al-ḥibāla; al-ʔaḥbula; al-ḥubūla; al-ʔaḥbāla |
حِبَالَ; أَحْبُلَ; حُبُولَ; أَحْبَالَ ḥibāla; ʔaḥbula; ḥubūla; ʔaḥbāla |
Genitive | حِبَالٍ; أَحْبُلٍ; حُبُولٍ; أَحْبَالٍ ḥibālin; ʔaḥbulin; ḥubūlin; ʔaḥbālin |
الْحِبَالِ; الْأَحْبُلِ; الْحُبُولِ; الْأَحْبَالِ al-ḥibāli; al-ʔaḥbuli; al-ḥubūli; al-ʔaḥbāli |
حِبَالِ; أَحْبُلِ; حُبُولِ; أَحْبَالِ ḥibāli; ʔaḥbuli; ḥubūli; ʔaḥbāli |
Derived terms
- حَبْلُ الوَرِيدِ (ḥabl al-warīd)
Pronunciation 2
Audio (file)
Etymology 2
Root |
---|
ح ب ل (ḥ-b-l) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ħa.bi.la/
Verb
حَبِلَ • (ḥabila) I, non-past يَحْبَلُ (yaḥbalu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَبِلَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun حَبَل)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ḥabal | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
حَابِل ḥābil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَحْبُول maḥbūl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥabiltu |
ḥabilta |
ḥabila |
حَبِلْتُمَا ḥabiltumā |
حَبِلَا ḥabilā |
ḥabilnā |
ḥabiltum |
ḥabilū | |||
f | ḥabilti |
ḥabilat |
حَبِلَتَا ḥabilatā |
ḥabiltunna |
ḥabilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaḥbalu |
taḥbalu |
yaḥbalu |
تَحْبَلَانِ taḥbalāni |
يَحْبَلَانِ yaḥbalāni |
naḥbalu |
taḥbalūna |
yaḥbalūna | |||
f | taḥbalīna |
taḥbalu |
تَحْبَلَانِ taḥbalāni |
taḥbalna |
yaḥbalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaḥbala |
taḥbala |
yaḥbala |
تَحْبَلَا taḥbalā |
يَحْبَلَا yaḥbalā |
naḥbala |
taḥbalū |
yaḥbalū | |||
f | taḥbalī |
taḥbala |
تَحْبَلَا taḥbalā |
taḥbalna |
yaḥbalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaḥbal |
taḥbal |
yaḥbal |
تَحْبَلَا taḥbalā |
يَحْبَلَا yaḥbalā |
naḥbal |
taḥbalū |
yaḥbalū | |||
f | taḥbalī |
taḥbal |
تَحْبَلَا taḥbalā |
taḥbalna |
yaḥbalna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iḥbal |
اِحْبَلَا iḥbalā |
iḥbalū |
||||||||
f | iḥbalī |
iḥbalna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | ḥubila |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yuḥbalu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yuḥbala |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yuḥbal |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ħab.ba.la/
Verb
حَبَّلَ • (ḥabbala) II, non-past يُحَبِّلُ (yuḥabbilu)
- (transitive) to make pregnant, to impregnate
- Synonym: اِسْتَوْلَدَ (istawlada, “to father a child with”)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَبَّلَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taḥbīl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُحَبِّل muḥabbil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُحَبَّل muḥabbal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥabbaltu |
ḥabbalta |
ḥabbala |
حَبَّلْتُمَا ḥabbaltumā |
حَبَّلَا ḥabbalā |
ḥabbalnā |
ḥabbaltum |
ḥabbalū | |||
f | ḥabbalti |
ḥabbalat |
حَبَّلَتَا ḥabbalatā |
ḥabbaltunna |
ḥabbalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuḥabbilu |
tuḥabbilu |
yuḥabbilu |
تُحَبِّلَانِ tuḥabbilāni |
يُحَبِّلَانِ yuḥabbilāni |
nuḥabbilu |
tuḥabbilūna |
yuḥabbilūna | |||
f | tuḥabbilīna |
tuḥabbilu |
تُحَبِّلَانِ tuḥabbilāni |
tuḥabbilna |
yuḥabbilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuḥabbila |
tuḥabbila |
yuḥabbila |
تُحَبِّلَا tuḥabbilā |
يُحَبِّلَا yuḥabbilā |
nuḥabbila |
tuḥabbilū |
yuḥabbilū | |||
f | tuḥabbilī |
tuḥabbila |
تُحَبِّلَا tuḥabbilā |
tuḥabbilna |
yuḥabbilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḥabbil |
tuḥabbil |
yuḥabbil |
تُحَبِّلَا tuḥabbilā |
يُحَبِّلَا yuḥabbilā |
nuḥabbil |
tuḥabbilū |
yuḥabbilū | |||
f | tuḥabbilī |
tuḥabbil |
تُحَبِّلَا tuḥabbilā |
tuḥabbilna |
yuḥabbilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ḥabbil |
حَبِّلَا ḥabbilā |
ḥabbilū |
||||||||
f | ḥabbilī |
ḥabbilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥubbiltu |
ḥubbilta |
ḥubbila |
حُبِّلْتُمَا ḥubbiltumā |
حُبِّلَا ḥubbilā |
ḥubbilnā |
ḥubbiltum |
ḥubbilū | |||
f | ḥubbilti |
ḥubbilat |
حُبِّلَتَا ḥubbilatā |
ḥubbiltunna |
ḥubbilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuḥabbalu |
tuḥabbalu |
yuḥabbalu |
تُحَبَّلَانِ tuḥabbalāni |
يُحَبَّلَانِ yuḥabbalāni |
nuḥabbalu |
tuḥabbalūna |
yuḥabbalūna | |||
f | tuḥabbalīna |
tuḥabbalu |
تُحَبَّلَانِ tuḥabbalāni |
tuḥabbalna |
yuḥabbalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuḥabbala |
tuḥabbala |
yuḥabbala |
تُحَبَّلَا tuḥabbalā |
يُحَبَّلَا yuḥabbalā |
nuḥabbala |
tuḥabbalū |
yuḥabbalū | |||
f | tuḥabbalī |
tuḥabbala |
تُحَبَّلَا tuḥabbalā |
tuḥabbalna |
yuḥabbalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḥabbal |
tuḥabbal |
yuḥabbal |
تُحَبَّلَا tuḥabbalā |
يُحَبَّلَا yuḥabbalā |
nuḥabbal |
tuḥabbalū |
yuḥabbalū | |||
f | tuḥabbalī |
tuḥabbal |
تُحَبَّلَا tuḥabbalā |
tuḥabbalna |
yuḥabbalna |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ħa.bal/
Declension
Declension of noun حَبَل (ḥabal)
Persian
Derived terms
- حَبلُالمَتین (habl-ol-matin)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.