برا
See also: بڑا
Arabic
Etymology
Adverbial accusative of بَرّ (barr, “land”).
Adverb
بَرًّا • (barran)
Descendants
References
- Haywood, J.A., Nahmad, H.M. (1965) “برا”, in A new Arabic grammar, 2nd edition, London: Lund Humphries, →ISBN
Gulf Arabic
Alternative forms
- برة (barra)
Pronunciation
- (Kuwait) IPA(key): /ˈbərːə/
Adverb
بَرّا • (barra)
Preposition
بَرّا • (barra)
- outside of, out of
- Antonym: داخل (dāḵil)
- لحد يطلع برا البيت وكت الغبار
- laḥḥad yiṭlaʕ barra l-bēt wakt il-ġbār
- Nobody goes outside the house at the time of sandstorms (or at the time of the sandstorm)
Khalaj
Laki
Moroccan Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bar.ra/
Adverb
برا • (barra)
Preposition
برا • (barra)
- outside
- Antonym: داخل (dāḵil)
- إدا سافرت برا البلاد غتتعرف بشلة تقافات وناس مختلفين عليك وتقدر تتعلم منهم كدا حاجة.
- ʔida sāfarti barra le-blād ḡatitʕarraf b-šalla taqāfāt w-nās miḵtalfīn ʕlīk w-taqdar titʕallam minnhum kada ḥāja.
- If you travel outside the country, you'll encounter many cultures and different people from you and you could learn many things from them.
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic بَرًّا (barran), adverbial accusative of بَرّ (barr).
Adverb
براً • (berren)
- by land
Further reading
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “برا”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 258
Persian
Descendants
- → Khalaj: bara
Southern Kurdish
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
ب ر ر |
3 terms |
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bar.ra/, [ˈbɑrˤ.rˤɑ]
Audio (Ramallah) (file)
Derived terms
- بريت (barrīt, “outside”, preposition)
Urdu
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /bʊ.ɾɑː/
- Rhymes: -ɑː
- Hyphenation: بُ‧را
Adjective
بُرا • (burā) (Hindi spelling बुरा)
Declension
Declension of برا | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
direct | بُرا (burā) | بُرے (bure) | بُری (burī) | بُری (burī) | |
indirect | بُرے (bure) | بُرے (bure) | بُری (burī) | بُری (burī) | |
vocative | بُرے (bure) | بُرے (bure) | بُری (burī) | بُری (burī) |
Synonyms
- بَد (bad)
Further reading
- “برا”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “برا”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “برا”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “برا”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- S. W. Fallon (1879) “برا”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
- John Shakespear (1834) “برا”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
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