בלויז
Yiddish
Alternative forms
- בלייז (bleyz)
Etymology
Most likely from Middle High German blōȥ, from Old High German blōz (“bare, naked”), from Proto-Germanic *blautaz (“void, emaciated, soft”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlaw- (“weak, frightened”). If so, cognate with German bloß (“mere, sole”), Dutch bloot (“bare, naked”), Danish blød (“soft, weak”), Swedish blott (“merely, just”), French blouse.
Senses 3 and 4 are related to German blöd. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “d to z?”)
Declension
Derived terms
- אויסבלייזן (oysbleyzn, “to strip, to undress”)
- אַנטבלויזן (antbloyzn, “to bare, to uncover”)
- מיטן בלויזן אויג (mitn bloyzn oyg, “with the naked eye”)
Usage notes
- The alternative form בלייז (bleyz) does not apply with the adverb.
Derived terms
- נאָר און בלויז (nor un bloyz, “only, exclusively”)
References
- Astravux, Aljaksandar (2008) “blojz”, in Idyš-bjelaruski slóŭnik [Yiddish–Belarusian Dictionary], Minsk: Mjedisónt, →ISBN, page 163
- Astravux, Aljaksandar (2008) “blojzer”, in Idyš-bjelaruski slóŭnik [Yiddish–Belarusian Dictionary], Minsk: Mjedisónt, →ISBN, page 163
- Justus van de Kamp et al., “בלױז” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek [Yiddish-Dutch Dictionary], Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). .
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