цар

See also: цяр, царь, цѣсарь, and Appendix:Variations of "car"

Belarusian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic цьсарь (cĭsarĭ), from Old Church Slavonic цѣсарь (cěsarĭ), from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from the Latin name Caesar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [t͡sar]
  • (file)

Noun

цар • (car) m pers (genitive цара́, nominative plural цары́, genitive plural царо́ў)

  1. king
  2. emperor

Declension

References

  • цар” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Old Church Slavonic цѣсарь (cěsarĭ), from Proto-Slavic *cěsařь, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [t͡sar]
  • Rhymes: -ar

Noun

цар • (car) m (feminine цари́ца, relational adjective ца́рски)

  1. czar, tsar, tzar
  2. king, ruler, monarch
  3. emperor
  4. sire
  5. (chess) king

Declension

Ingush

Pronoun

цар • (car)

  1. (possessive) their

Noun

цар • (car)

  1. tsar

Macedonian

Etymology

From Old Church Slavonic цѣсарь (cěsarĭ), from Proto-Slavic *cěsařь, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [t͡sar]
  • (file)

Noun

цар • (car) m (feminine царица, relational adjective царски, diminutive царче)

  1. czar, tsar, tzar
  2. king, ruler, monarch
  3. emperor
  4. sire
  5. Caesar
  6. (slang) a cool or intelligent person (used to indicate admiration or high approval)

Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěsařь, *cьsarь, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡sâr/

Noun

ца̏р m (Latin spelling cȁr)

  1. czar, emperor, monarch
    Подајте цару царево, а Богу Вожје.Give the Emperor what belongs to the Emperor and God what belongs to God.
    • 1971, Бранко Б. Радичевић, Баш-Челик, Београд, page 1:
      Бијаше један цар, и имађаше три сина и три ћерке.
      There once was a tsar and he had three daughters and three sons.

Declension

Derived terms

References

  • цар” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic цьсарь (cĭsarĭ), from Proto-Slavic *cěsařь, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [t͡sar]
  • (file)

Noun

цар • (car) m pers (genitive царя́, nominative plural царі́, genitive plural царі́в, relational adjective ца́рський)

  1. king
  2. emperor

Declension

References

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