тинь

See also: Appendix:Variations of "tin"

Moksha

Etymology

Of Proto-Uralic origin.[1] Cognates include Erzya тынь (tiń), Northern Sami dii, Finnish te, Eastern Mari те (te), Western Mari тӓ (tä), Komi-Zyrian ті (ti), Udmurt тӥ (ti), Hungarian ti, Nganasan [script needed] (teeŋ), Northern Selkup те (tje).[2]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /tʲinʲ/

Pronoun

тинь • (ťiń)

  1. plural nominative of тон (ton)
  2. plural genitive of тон (ton)

Pronoun

тинь • (ťiń)

  1. (second person plural) you

Declension
Indefinite declension of тинь
singular plural
nominative тон (ton) тинь (ťiń)
genitive тонь (toń) тинь (ťiń)
dative тейть (ťejť) тейнть (ťejnť)
ablative тондедот (tonďedot) тиндедонт (ťinďedont)
inessive тоньцот (tońcot) тиньцонт (ťińcont)
elative тоньцтот (tońctot) тиньцтонт (ťińctont)
illative — —
prolative — —
comparative тоньшкат (tońškat) тиньшкант (ťińškant)
translative — —
abessive тоньфтемот (tońfťemot) тиньфтемонт (ťińfťemont)
causative — —

The meaning of the missing cases is conveyed by the personal pronoun in genitive and the relevant postposition, for example, монь инксон (moń inkson, “because of me”) for causative.

Definite declension of тинь
singular plural
nominative тонць (tonć) тинць (ťinć)
genitive тонцень (tonćeń) тинцень (ťinćeń)
dative — —

Pronoun

тинь • (ťiń)

  1. (second person plural possessive) your

Declension
Indefinite declension of тинь
singular plural
nominative — тиннет (ťinńet)
genitive тинь (ťiń) —
dative — —
ablative тиннеда (ťinńeda) —
inessive тиннеса (ťinńesa) —
elative тиннеста (ťinńesta) —
illative тиннес (ťinńes) —
prolative тиннева (ťinńeva) —
comparative тиннешка (ťinńeška) —
translative тиннекс (ťinńeks) —
abessive тиннефтома (ťinńeftoma) —
causative тинненкса (ťinńenksa) —
Definite declension of тинь
singular plural
nominative тиннесь (ťinńeś) тиннетне (ťinńetńe)
genitive тиннеть (ťinńeť) тиннетнень (ťinńetńeń)
dative тиннети (ťinńeťi) тиннетненди (ťinńetńenďi)

Derived terms

References
  1. “teie”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
  2. тинь (ťiń) in Álgu-tietokanta, Kotimaisten kielten keskus

Further reading
  • Indefinite and definite paradigms of тинь (ťiń) in O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 19
  • Indefinite and definite paradigms of монь (moń) in O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 21

Old Church Slavonic

Noun

тинь • (tinĭ) f

  1. whip
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