рана
Belarusian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrana]
Audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *ranъ. Cognate with Russian ра́но (ráno).
Derived terms
- ра́нні (ránni)
Etymology 2
From Proto-Slavic *ràna. Cognate with Russian ра́на (rána).
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ра́на rána |
ра́ны rány |
genitive | ра́ны rány |
ран ran |
dative | ра́не ránje |
ра́нам ránam |
accusative | ра́ну ránu |
ра́ны rány |
instrumental | ра́най, ра́наю ránaj, ránaju |
ра́намі ránami |
locative | ра́не ránje |
ра́нах ránax |
count form | — | ра́ны1 rány1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Related terms
- раніць (ranicʹ)
- пара́ніць (paránicʹ)
References
- “рана” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *rana. Possibly, a resultant noun from вра (vra, “to shove, to thrust”) + -на (-na) (with regular loss of *w- before *-r-) or from an unknown substratum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈranɐ]
Declension
Derived terms
References
- “рана”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “рана¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 180
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrana]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ana
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rana.
Noun
Declension
Related terms
- (to wound): рани pf (rani)
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xorna.
Noun
рана • (rana) f (plural рани)
Usage notes
- Usually used in the sense of fodder.
Declension
Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *rana.
Declension
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | рана rana |
ранѣ raně |
ранꙑ rany |
genitive | ранꙑ rany |
раноу ranu |
ранъ ranŭ |
dative | ранѣ raně |
ранама ranama |
ранамъ ranamŭ |
accusative | ранѫ ranǫ |
ранѣ raně |
ранꙑ rany |
instrumental | раноѭ ranojǫ |
ранама ranama |
ранами ranami |
locative | ранѣ raně |
раноу ranu |
ранахъ ranaxŭ |
vocative | рано rano |
ранѣ raně |
ранꙑ rany |
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rana.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈranə]
Audio (file) - Homophone: ра́но (ráno)
Noun
ра́на • (rána) f inan (genitive ра́ны, nominative plural ра́ны, genitive plural ран, diminutive ра́нка)
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rana.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /râna/
- Hyphenation: ра‧на
Declension
Further reading
- “рана” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Ruthenian ра́на (rána), from Old East Slavic рана (rana), from Proto-Slavic *rana.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈranɐ]
Audio (file)
Noun
ра́на • (rána) f inan (genitive ра́ни, nominative plural ра́ни, genitive plural ран, relational adjective ра́новий, diminutive ра́нка)
- wound
- Synonyms: пора́нення (poránennja), ушко́дження (uškódžennja), порі́з (poríz), ви́разка (výrazka), садно́ (sadnó)
- (figuratively) trauma, heartache, suffering, grief, woe
- Synonyms: біль (bilʹ), стражда́ння (straždánnja), тра́вма (trávma)
Declension
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “рана”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “рана”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “рана”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “рана”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “рана”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “рана”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)