ɣəi⁵⁵

Pela

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɣəi⁵⁵/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *rəj (water; liquid; body fluid). Cognate with Burmese ရေ (re) (< Old Burmese ရိယ် (riy)), Nuosu (yy), Western Lalu ɣɯ⁵⁵, Nusu ɣɹi³³, Lisu ꓤꓲꓻ (), Hani eellaol (hot water), Tangut 𗋽 (*zjɨ̱r²), Horpa ɣrə and Tshangla ri¹³. Compare Lhao Vo qid and Zaiwa wui.

Noun

ɣəi⁵⁵

ɣəi⁵⁵

  1. water
    ɣəi⁵⁵ lauŋ⁵⁵ tsu̠⁵⁵ vɛ³¹, faʔ⁵⁵ kʰjɛʔ⁵⁵ ʃauʔ⁵⁵ kə̠̆ laŋ³¹.
    The water has boiled, let's drink some tea.
Derived terms
  • ɣəi⁵⁵ am⁵⁵ (kettle)
  • ɣəi⁵⁵ kjaŋ³¹ (clean water, pure water)
  • ɣəi⁵⁵ kʰu³¹ (to draw water)
  • ɣəi⁵⁵ lauŋ⁵⁵ (hot water)
  • ɣəi⁵⁵ lɔ̃⁵⁵ (river)
  • ɣəi⁵⁵ maŋ⁵¹ (sea)
  • ɣəi⁵⁵ mɔn⁵⁵ (upstream)
  • ɣəi⁵⁵ mɔn⁵⁵ kʰja⁵⁵ (upstreamward)
  • ɣəi⁵⁵ saʔ⁵⁵ (vapuor, steam)
  • ɣəi⁵⁵ ta̠k⁵⁵ (to sprinkle water)
See also
  • mi³¹ (“fire”)
  • tsu̠⁵⁵ (“to boil (vi.)”)
  • tʃa̠ʔ⁵⁵ (“to boil (vt.), to cook”)
  • ŋɛ̠̃⁵⁵ (“ice; frost; snow”)
  • ʃauʔ⁵⁵ (“to drink”)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-r(y)a-y/s/t (to laugh). Cognate with Burmese ရယ် (rai, to laugh), Nuosu (yy, to laugh (as in (yyp yy))), Western Lalu ʑe⁵⁵, Nusu ɣɹe³³, Hani eel, Naxi zæ²¹, Tangut 𗞀 (*rjijr², to laugh), Japhug re, Situ na ri, Muya ni³³ ri⁵⁵, Limbu ᤀ᤺ᤣᤵᤔᤠ (ēpma) ~ ᤀ᤺ᤣᤳᤗᤠ (ētla) and Taraon mɑ³¹ ɹɑ⁵⁵. Compare Lhao Vo qi, Zaiwa wui, Longchuan Achang ʐə⁵⁵ and Hpon ʀíʔ.

Verb

ɣəi⁵⁵

  1. to laugh
Derived terms
  • ɣəi⁵⁵ ɣa⁵⁵ (joke)
See also
  • tʃuŋ³⁵ (“to laugh at; to ridicule”)
  • ŋau⁵⁵ (“to cry”)

References

  • Dai Qingxia, Jiang Ying, Kong Zhien, A Study of Pela Language (2007; Publishing House of Minority Nationalities, Beijing)
  • Guillaume Jacques, Esquisse de phonologie et de morphologie historique du tangoute (2014; Brill, Leiden)
  • Huang Bufan (editor), Xu Shouchun, Chen Jiaying, Wang Huiyin, A Tibeto-Burman Lexicon (1992; Central Minorities University, Beijing)
  • Mangshi Jinghpo ethnicity Association of Development and Progress Studies(芒市景颇族发展进步研究学会)(ed.), Han-Zaiwa-Pela Dictionary (汉文载瓦文波拉语对译词典) (2018; Dehong Nationalities Publishing House, Mangshi)
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