Rhaeadr y Cwm
Waterfall of the Cwm
Rhaeadr y Cwm
LocationGwynedd, Wales
Coordinates52°57′25″N 3°52′37″W / 52.957°N 3.877°W / 52.957; -3.877[1]
Total height400 feet (120 m)
Number of dropsSix

The Rhaeadr y Cwm is a waterfall on the Afon Cynfal river in Gwynedd, North Wales. The falls are located near the B4391 road, some 3 miles (5 km) east of Ffestiniog.[2]

Description

Rhaiadr Cwm, (by David Cox)

Rhaeadr y Cwm is located at SH736415 on the Afon Cynfal river, a watercourse that drains Migneint (to the east), an area of upland covering over 47,000 acres (19,000 ha).[3][4] The river drops about 400 feet (120 m) as it flows through the gorge which separates the upland from the lowland course of the river.[5][6] The waterfall's run covers a cascade of six steps through a narrow gorge.[5]

The waterfall can be viewed from a lay-by on the adjacent B4391 road (SH732418) between the A470 and A4212 roads.[7][8] Due to the nature of heavy rainfall on the long falls over a steep drop, it has been described as "..one of the most spectacular waterfalls in Britain."[9]

There is a proposal to build a weir above the waterfall and pipe some of the water away from a hydrolectric scheme. Those backing the scheme state that it will generate enough electricity to power 700 homes. Opponents say that up to 70% of the water will be diverted away from the falls, which will change the overall look of the waterfall.[10] There are also concerns that the moisture-loving mosses and liverworts that line the gorge's sides will be affected by the water diversion.[11]

Rhaeadr means waterfall in Welsh, and cwm means mountain hollow.[12]

See also

References

  1. "Rhaeadr y Cwm waterfall walk". cavinguk.co.uk. Retrieved 4 January 2024.
  2. Styles, Showell (1987). Snowdonia National Park. Exeter: Webb & Bower. p. 119. ISBN 0-8635-0137-0.
  3. "Migneint-Arenig-Dduallt - Special Areas of Conservation". sac.jncc.gov.uk. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
  4. Gregory 1997, p. 123.
  5. 1 2 Jones, John Llewellyn (1986). The waterfalls of Wales. London: Hale. p. 151. ISBN 0-7090-2584-X.
  6. Gregory 1997, p. 124.
  7. Perrin, Jim (30 November 2019). "Country diary: a perfect setting for dramatic folktales". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
  8. Condry, William (1987). Snowdonia. Newton Abbot: David & Charles. p. 124. ISBN 0-7153-8734-0.
  9. "Voelas, Ysbyty Ifan, Rhaeadr-y-Cwm". The North Wales Weekly News. 19 July 1954. p. 6.
  10. Somerville, Ewan (3 January 2024). "Snowdonia waterfall could be diverted to hit net zero target". The Daily Telegraph. No. 52, 453. p. 12. ISSN 0307-1235.
  11. Forgrave, Andrew (24 November 2023). "'Unthinkable' hydro plan to divert water from 'majestic and iconic' waterfall in Snowdonia - Experts say diverting up to 70% of the waterfall will have a 'negligible' impact on its look". infoweb.newsbank.com. Retrieved 4 January 2024.
  12. Sale, Richard (2010). North Wales. London: Collins. p. 12. ISBN 9780007351404.

Sources

  • Gregory, Kenneth John, ed. (1997). Fluvial geomorphology of Great Britain. London: Chapman and Hall. ISBN 0-4127-8930-2.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.