2024 in paleoentomology

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This list of 2024 in paleoentomology records new fossil insect taxa that are to be described during the year, as well as documents significant paleoentomology discoveries and events which occurred during that year.

Clade Amphiesmenoptera

Lepidopterans

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Type locality	Location	Notes	Images
Preheterobathmia^[1]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Mey	Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)	Burmese amber	Myanmar	Probably a member of the family Heterobathmiidae. The type species is P. grimaldii.

Clade Antliophora

Dipterans

Nematocerans

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Type locality	Location	Notes	Images
Tasiocera (Dasymolophilus) baltica^[2]	Sp. nov	Valid	Kania-Kłosok et al.	Eocene	Baltic amber	Europe (Baltic Sea region)	A species of Tasiocera.
Tasiocera (Dasymolophilus) gorskii^[2]	Sp. nov	Valid	Kania-Kłosok et al.	Eocene	Baltic amber	Europe (Baltic Sea region)	A species of Tasiocera.

Clade Archaeorthoptera

Orthopterans

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Type locality	Country	Notes	Images
Rusmithia^[3]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Skejo et al.	Eocene	Baltic amber	Russia ( Kaliningrad Oblast)	A member of the family Tetrigidae belonging to the subfamily Batrachideinae. The type species is R. gorochovi.

Clade Dictyoptera

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Type locality	Country	Notes	Images
Ectobius danekrae^[4]	Sp. nov	Valid	Anisyutkin, Vasilenko & Perkovsky	Europe	Danish amber	Denmark	A species of Ectobius.

Hymenopterans

"Symphyta"

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Type locality	Country	Notes	Images
Luberotenthredo^[5]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Nel et al.	Oligocene	"Calcaire de Campagne-Calavon" Formation	France	A member of the family Tenthredinidae. The type species is L. cerestensis.

Clade Neuropterida

Neuropterans

Neuropteran research

A berothoid larva representing the first record of either the family Berothidae or the family Rhachiberothidae from the Eocene Rovno amber (Ukraine) reported to date is described by Makarkin & Perkovsky (2024).^[6]

Clade Paraneoptera

Hemipterans

Auchenorrhyncha

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Type locality	Location	Notes
Cretotettigarcta problematica^[7]	Comb. nov	Valid	(Jiang et al.)	Cretaceous	Burmese amber	Myanmar	A stem cicadid; moved from Hpanraais problematicus Jiang et al.
Cretotettigarcta shcherbakovi^[7]	Sp. nov	Valid	Jiang et al.	Cretaceous	Burmese amber	Myanmar	A stem cicadid.
Eunotalia^[7]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Jiang et al.	Cretaceous	Burmese amber	Myanmar	A stem cicadoid. The type species is E. emeryi.
Pranwanna^[7]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Jiang et al.	Cretaceous	Burmese amber	Myanmar	A stem cicadid. The type species is P. xiai.

Heteroptera

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Type locality	Location	Notes	Images
Jinjupopovina^[8]	Gen. et sp. nov		Sohn & Nam	Early Cretaceous	Jinju Formation	South Korea	A member of Coreoidea belonging to the family Yuripopovinidae. The type species is J. eosahwae.

General research

A study on mine damage on gymnosperm specimens from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation (China), probably produced by members of basal lineages of polyphagan beetles, monotrysian moths and tenthredinoid sawflies, is published by Xiao et al. (2024), who argue that the evolution of the mining associations of insects with gymnospermous plants during the Jurassic was likely caused by the appearance of new, more foliose plant lineages that provided more accessible food resources for mining insects.^[9]

References

↑ Mey, W. (2024). "Preheterobathmia gen. nov. – a new non-glossatan taxon from Myanmar amber tentatively assigned to Heterobathmiidae (Insecta, Lepidoptera)". Nota Lepidopterologica. 47: 1–10. doi:10.3897/nl.47.111080.
1 2 Kania-Kłosok, I.; Wąsacz, P.; Tuchowski, M.; Krzemiński, W. (2024). "Two new species of Tasiocera Skuse from Baltic amber (Diptera, Limoniidae)". Scientific Reports. 14. 350. doi:10.1038/s41598-023-51033-z. PMC 10764351. PMID 38172206.
↑ Skejo, J.; Kasalo, N.; Thomas, M. J.; Heads, S. W. (2024). "A new long-winged pygmy grasshopper in Eocene Baltic amber raises questions about the evolution of reduced tegmenula in Tetrigidae (Orthoptera)". Journal of Orthoptera Research. 33 (1): 21–26. doi:10.3897/jor.33.105144.
↑ Anisyutkin, L. N.; Vasilenko, D. V.; Perkovsky, E. E. (2024). "A new amber representative of the genus Ectobius Stephens, 1835 (Blattodea: Ectobiidae) from Storebælt (Denmark)". Zootaxa. 5397 (3): 342–350. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5397.3.2.
↑ Nel, A.; Wei, M.; Niu, G.; Coster, P.; Boderau, M.; Josse, H.; Kundura, J.-P.; Kundura, M.-H.; Brisac, P.; Boudet, L.; Jouault, C. (2024). "The first sawfly from the Oligocene of Céreste (Southern France) (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae)". European Journal of Taxonomy. 917: 1–18. doi:10.5852/ejt.2024.917.2383.
↑ Makarkin, V. N.; Perkovsky, E. E. (2024). "A remarkable fossil berothoid larva (Neuroptera) from the late Eocene Rovno amber (Ukraine)". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. doi:10.1080/08912963.2023.2297909.
1 2 3 4 Jiang, H.; Szwedo, J.; Labandeira, C. C.; Chen, J.; Moulds, M. S.; Mähler, B.; Muscente, A. D.; Zhuo, D.; Nyunt, T. T.; Zhang, H.; Wei, C.; Rust, J.; Wang, B. (2024). "Mesozoic evolution of cicadas and their origins of vocalization and root feeding". Nature Communications. 15. 376. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-44446-x. PMC 10774268. PMID 38191461.
↑ Sohn, J.-C.; Nam, G. S. (2024). "New fossil genus and species of Yuripopovinidae (Insecta: Heteroptera, Coreoidea) from the Lower Cretaceous Jinju Formation, South Korea, with insights into the evolution of exaggerated antennae in the family". Cretaceous Research. 105847. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2024.105847.
↑ Xiao, L.; Labandeira, C. C.; Wu, Y.; Shih, C.K.; Ren, D.; Wang, Y. (2024). "Middle Jurassic insect mines on gymnosperms provide missing links to early mining evolution". New Phytologist. doi:10.1111/nph.19517. PMID 38184785.

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[1] Mey, W. (2024). "Preheterobathmia gen. nov. – a new non-glossatan taxon from Myanmar amber tentatively assigned to Heterobathmiidae (Insecta, Lepidoptera)". Nota Lepidopterologica. 47: 1–10. doi:10.3897/nl.47.111080.

[SRTasiocera-2] 1 2 Kania-Kłosok, I.; Wąsacz, P.; Tuchowski, M.; Krzemiński, W. (2024). "Two new species of Tasiocera Skuse from Baltic amber (Diptera, Limoniidae)". Scientific Reports. 14. 350. doi:10.1038/s41598-023-51033-z. PMC 10764351. PMID 38172206.

[3] Skejo, J.; Kasalo, N.; Thomas, M. J.; Heads, S. W. (2024). "A new long-winged pygmy grasshopper in Eocene Baltic amber raises questions about the evolution of reduced tegmenula in Tetrigidae (Orthoptera)". Journal of Orthoptera Research. 33 (1): 21–26. doi:10.3897/jor.33.105144.

[4] Anisyutkin, L. N.; Vasilenko, D. V.; Perkovsky, E. E. (2024). "A new amber representative of the genus Ectobius Stephens, 1835 (Blattodea: Ectobiidae) from Storebælt (Denmark)". Zootaxa. 5397 (3): 342–350. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5397.3.2.

[5] Nel, A.; Wei, M.; Niu, G.; Coster, P.; Boderau, M.; Josse, H.; Kundura, J.-P.; Kundura, M.-H.; Brisac, P.; Boudet, L.; Jouault, C. (2024). "The first sawfly from the Oligocene of Céreste (Southern France) (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae)". European Journal of Taxonomy. 917: 1–18. doi:10.5852/ejt.2024.917.2383.

[6] Makarkin, V. N.; Perkovsky, E. E. (2024). "A remarkable fossil berothoid larva (Neuroptera) from the late Eocene Rovno amber (Ukraine)". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. doi:10.1080/08912963.2023.2297909.

[Eunotalia-7] 1 2 3 4 Jiang, H.; Szwedo, J.; Labandeira, C. C.; Chen, J.; Moulds, M. S.; Mähler, B.; Muscente, A. D.; Zhuo, D.; Nyunt, T. T.; Zhang, H.; Wei, C.; Rust, J.; Wang, B. (2024). "Mesozoic evolution of cicadas and their origins of vocalization and root feeding". Nature Communications. 15. 376. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-44446-x. PMC 10774268. PMID 38191461.

[8] Sohn, J.-C.; Nam, G. S. (2024). "New fossil genus and species of Yuripopovinidae (Insecta: Heteroptera, Coreoidea) from the Lower Cretaceous Jinju Formation, South Korea, with insights into the evolution of exaggerated antennae in the family". Cretaceous Research. 105847. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2024.105847.

[9] Xiao, L.; Labandeira, C. C.; Wu, Y.; Shih, C.K.; Ren, D.; Wang, Y. (2024). "Middle Jurassic insect mines on gymnosperms provide missing links to early mining evolution". New Phytologist. doi:10.1111/nph.19517. PMID 38184785.

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