vincere
Italian
Etymology
Inherited from Latin vincere, from Proto-Italic *winkō, from Proto-Indo-European *wi-n-k-, from *weyk- (“to overcome”) with a nasal infix.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvin.t͡ʃe.re/
- Rhymes: -intʃere
- Hyphenation: vìn‧ce‧re
Audio (file)
Verb
vìncere (first-person singular present vìnco, first-person singular past historic vìnsi, past participle vìnto, auxiliary avére)
- (transitive, intransitive) to win [auxiliary avere]
- (transitive) to vanquish, to conquer, to defeat
- (transitive) to overcome (difficulties, fear, hunger, tiredness, etc.)
- (transitive) to control, to dominate (one's passions)
Conjugation
infinitive | vìncere | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | avére | gerund | vincèndo | |||
present participle | vincènte | past participle | vìnto | |||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | vìnco | vìnci | vìnce | vinciàmo | vincéte | vìncono |
imperfect | vincévo | vincévi | vincéva | vincevàmo | vincevàte | vincévano |
past historic | vìnsi | vincésti | vìnse | vincémmo | vincéste | vìnsero |
future | vincerò | vincerài | vincerà | vincerémo | vinceréte | vincerànno |
conditional | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | vincerèi | vincerésti | vincerèbbe, vincerébbe | vincerémmo | vinceréste | vincerèbbero, vincerébbero |
subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
present | vìnca | vìnca | vìnca | vinciàmo | vinciàte | vìncano |
imperfect | vincéssi | vincéssi | vincésse | vincéssimo | vincéste | vincéssero |
imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
vìnci | vìnca | vinciàmo | vincéte | vìncano | ||
negative imperative | non vìncere | non vìnca | non vinciàmo | non vincéte | non vìncano |
See also
Further reading
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /u̯inˈkeː.re/, [u̯ɪŋˈkeːrɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /vinˈt͡ʃe.re/, [vin̠ʲˈt͡ʃɛːre]
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈu̯in.ke.re/, [ˈu̯ɪŋkɛrɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈvin.t͡ʃe.re/, [ˈvin̠ʲt͡ʃere]
Verb
vincere
- inflection of vincō:
- present active infinitive
- second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.