vestio

Latin

Etymology

vestis (“clothes, apparel”) +‎ -iō.

Pronunciation

Verb

vestiō (present infinitive vestīre, perfect active vestīvī or vestiī, supine vestītum); fourth conjugation

  1. to clothe, dress
    (passive voice) Synonyms: gerō, portō
  2. to adorn, attire, deck
  3. (of vegetation) to cover, blanket
  4. (figuratively) to make emperor (i.e. clothe in imperial purple)

Conjugation
   Conjugation of vestiō (fourth conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present vestiō vestīs vestit vestīmus vestītis vestiunt
imperfect vestiēbam vestiēbās vestiēbat vestiēbāmus vestiēbātis vestiēbant
future vestiam vestiēs vestiet vestiēmus vestiētis vestient
perfect vestīvī,
vestiī		 vestīvistī,
vestiistī		 vestīvit,
vestiit		 vestīvimus,
vestiimus		 vestīvistis,
vestiistis		 vestīvērunt,
vestīvēre,
vestiērunt,
vestiēre
pluperfect vestīveram,
vestieram		 vestīverās,
vestierās		 vestīverat,
vestierat		 vestīverāmus,
vestierāmus		 vestīverātis,
vestierātis		 vestīverant,
vestierant
future perfect vestīverō,
vestierō		 vestīveris,
vestieris		 vestīverit,
vestierit		 vestīverimus,
vestierimus		 vestīveritis,
vestieritis		 vestīverint,
vestierint
passive present vestior vestīris,
vestīre		 vestītur vestīmur vestīminī vestiuntur
imperfect vestiēbar vestiēbāris,
vestiēbāre		 vestiēbātur vestiēbāmur vestiēbāminī vestiēbantur
future vestiar vestiēris,
vestiēre		 vestiētur vestiēmur vestiēminī vestientur
perfect vestītus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect vestītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect vestītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present vestiam vestiās vestiat vestiāmus vestiātis vestiant
imperfect vestīrem vestīrēs vestīret vestīrēmus vestīrētis vestīrent
perfect vestīverim,
vestierim		 vestīverīs,
vestierīs		 vestīverit,
vestierit		 vestīverīmus,
vestierīmus		 vestīverītis,
vestierītis		 vestīverint,
vestierint
pluperfect vestīvissem,
vestiissem		 vestīvissēs,
vestiissēs		 vestīvisset,
vestiisset		 vestīvissēmus,
vestiissēmus		 vestīvissētis,
vestiissētis		 vestīvissent,
vestiissent
passive present vestiar vestiāris,
vestiāre		 vestiātur vestiāmur vestiāminī vestiantur
imperfect vestīrer vestīrēris,
vestīrēre		 vestīrētur vestīrēmur vestīrēminī vestīrentur
perfect vestītus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect vestītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — vestī — — vestīte —
future — vestītō vestītō — vestītōte vestiuntō
passive present — vestīre — — vestīminī —
future — vestītor vestītor — — vestiuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives vestīre vestīvisse,
vestiisse		 vestītūrum esse vestīrī,
vestīrier1		 vestītum esse vestītum īrī
participles vestiēns — vestītūrus — vestītus vestiendus,
vestiundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
vestiendī vestiendō vestiendum vestiendō vestītum vestītū

1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

Derived terms

Descendants

References
  • “vestio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “vestio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • vestio in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • vestio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) to go into mourning: vestem mutare (opp. ad vestitum suum redire) (Planc. 12. 29)
    • (ambiguous) drapery: vestis stragula or simply vestis
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.