vang
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English vangen, southern variant of fangen (“to seize, catch”), from Old English fōn (“to take, grasp, seize, catch, capture, make prisoner, receive, accept, assume, undertake, meet with, encounter”), and Old Norse fanga (“to fetch, capture”), both from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną, *fangōną (“to catch, capture”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂ḱ- (“to fasten, place”).
Cognate with West Frisian fange (“to catch”), Dutch vangen (“to catch”), German fangen (“to catch”), Danish fange (“to catch”). More at fang.
Verb
vang (third-person singular simple present vangs, present participle vanging, simple past and past participle vanged)
Noun
vang (plural vangs)
Hyponyms
Verb
vang (third-person singular simple present vangs, present participle vanging, simple past and past participle vanged)
- (sailing) To flatten the sail and regulate its position with such a line.
- 1998 February, Yachting, page 62:
- On a catamaran, the curved track has enough beam to allow the mainsheet to vang the boom throughout its entire arc.
- 1999 January, Cruising World, volume 25, number 1, page 80:
- The Patented Hoyt Jib Boom adds to offwind speed by vanging the jib and acting as a built in whisker pole.
- 2018, Henry R. Danielson, Island People: Finding Our Way:
- We needed to vang the main, pull it down to flatten it, and make it more efficient.
Anagrams
Albanian
Etymology
From Proto-Albanian *uang-, from Proto-Indo-European *wen(H)g- (“to be bent, curved”). Cognate to Lithuanian vìngis (“bow, crooking”) and Old High German wankon (“to shake, totter, stagger”).
Related terms
Danish
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vɑŋ/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: vang
- Rhymes: -ɑŋ
Etymology 1
From vangen.
Alternative forms
- vange (archaic)
Derived terms
- bandvang
- blokvang
- stutvang
- vangstok
- vangstuk
- vangtouw
- Vlaamse vang
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Estonian
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle Low German vangen or Swedish fånge.[1]
Declension
Declension of vang (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | vang | vangid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | vangi | ||
genitive | vangide | ||
partitive | vangi | vange vangisid | |
illative | vangi vangisse |
vangidesse vangesse | |
inessive | vangis | vangides vanges | |
elative | vangist | vangidest vangest | |
allative | vangile | vangidele vangele | |
adessive | vangil | vangidel vangel | |
ablative | vangilt | vangidelt vangelt | |
translative | vangiks | vangideks vangeks | |
terminative | vangini | vangideni | |
essive | vangina | vangidena | |
abessive | vangita | vangideta | |
comitative | vangiga | vangidega |
References
- “vang”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
Further reading
- “vang”, in [PSV] Eesti keele põhisõnavara sõnastik [Dictionary of Estonian Basic Vocabulary] (in Estonian) (online version, not updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2014
- “vang”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
- “vang”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
- vang in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
Mizo
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vɑːŋ/
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Alternative forms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋɑŋː/
Noun
vang m (definite singular vangen, indefinite plural vangar, definite plural vangane)
- a meadow, grassy area, grassy plain
- 1868, Henrik Krohn, Han Trond i Fjelli:
- […] fraa Hesten, som kneggjad til honom paa Vangen.
- […] from the horse, that neighed to him on the meadow.
References
- “vang” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [vaːŋ˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [vaːŋ˧˧]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [vaːŋ˧˧] ~ [jaːŋ˧˧]