upar
Portuguese
Etymology
From English up + -ar. Spelling pronunciation in verbs derived from English verbs is expected; compare baitar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /uˈpa(ʁ)/ [uˈpa(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /uˈpa(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /uˈpa(ʁ)/ [uˈpa(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /uˈpa(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /uˈpaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /uˈpa.ɾi/
Verb
upar (first-person singular present upo, first-person singular preterite upei, past participle upado)
Conjugation
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | upar | |||||
Personal | upar | upares | upar | uparmos | upardes | uparem |
Gerund | ||||||
upando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | upado | upados | ||||
Feminine | upada | upadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | upo | upas | upa | upamos | upais | upam |
Imperfect | upava | upavas | upava | upávamos | upáveis | upavam |
Preterite | upei | upaste | upou | upamos1, upámos2 | upastes | uparam |
Pluperfect | upara | uparas | upara | upáramos | upáreis | uparam |
Future | uparei | uparás | upará | uparemos | upareis | uparão |
Conditional | uparia | uparias | uparia | uparíamos | uparíeis | upariam |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | upe | upes | upe | upemos | upeis | upem |
Imperfect | upasse | upasses | upasse | upássemos | upásseis | upassem |
Future | upar | upares | upar | uparmos | upardes | uparem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | upa | upe | upemos | upai | upem | |
Negative (não) | não upes | não upe | não upemos | não upeis | não upem |
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Verb
upar (first-person singular present upo, first-person singular preterite upé, past participle upado)
Conjugation
infinitive | upar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | upando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | upado | upada | |||||
plural | upados | upadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | upo | upastú upásvos |
upa | upamos | upáis | upan | |
imperfect | upaba | upabas | upaba | upábamos | upabais | upaban | |
preterite | upé | upaste | upó | upamos | upasteis | uparon | |
future | uparé | uparás | upará | uparemos | uparéis | uparán | |
conditional | uparía | uparías | uparía | uparíamos | uparíais | uparían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | upe | upestú upésvos2 |
upe | upemos | upéis | upen | |
imperfect (ra) |
upara | uparas | upara | upáramos | uparais | uparan | |
imperfect (se) |
upase | upases | upase | upásemos | upaseis | upasen | |
future1 | upare | upares | upare | upáremos | upareis | uparen | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | upatú upávos |
upe | upemos | upad | upen | ||
negative | no upes | no upe | no upemos | no upéis | no upen |
References
- Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN, p. 667
Further reading
- “upar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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