unaided

English

Etymology

un- +‎ aided

Adjective

unaided (not comparable)

Without the help, aid or assistance of someone or something.
Fleas are difficult to see with the unaided eye.
- 1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, volume 1, London: James R. Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., page 25:
  So much for Norman blood unaided by Victorian lucre.

Derived terms

unaided awareness

Translations

without the aid of a tool

Esperanto: sen-ila
German: bloß (de)
Turkish: çıplak (tr), yalın (tr), yalnız (tr)

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