turbina
Catalan
Further reading
- “turbina” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “turbina”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “turbina” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “turbina” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
Etymology
Borrowed from French turbine, from Latin turbo, turbinem. Compare also trebón.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tuɾˈbina/ [t̪uɾˈβ̞i.nɐ]
- Rhymes: -ina
Further reading
- “turbina”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈturbinɒ]
- Hyphenation: tur‧bi‧na
- Rhymes: -nɒ
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | turbina | turbinák |
accusative | turbinát | turbinákat |
dative | turbinának | turbináknak |
instrumental | turbinával | turbinákkal |
causal-final | turbináért | turbinákért |
translative | turbinává | turbinákká |
terminative | turbináig | turbinákig |
essive-formal | turbinaként | turbinákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | turbinában | turbinákban |
superessive | turbinán | turbinákon |
adessive | turbinánál | turbináknál |
illative | turbinába | turbinákba |
sublative | turbinára | turbinákra |
allative | turbinához | turbinákhoz |
elative | turbinából | turbinákból |
delative | turbináról | turbinákról |
ablative | turbinától | turbináktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
turbináé | turbináké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
turbináéi | turbinákéi |
Possessive forms of turbina | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | turbinám | turbináim |
2nd person sing. | turbinád | turbináid |
3rd person sing. | turbinája | turbinái |
1st person plural | turbinánk | turbináink |
2nd person plural | turbinátok | turbináitok |
3rd person plural | turbinájuk | turbináik |
Derived terms
- turbinájú
- turbinás
Compound words
- Bánki-turbina
- Francis-turbina
- gázturbina
- gőzturbina
- Kaplan-turbina
- Pelton-turbina
- szélturbina
- turbinalapát
- turbinatengely
- vízturbina
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- turbina in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /turˈbi.na/
- Rhymes: -ina
- Hyphenation: tur‧bì‧na
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
turbina
- inflection of turbinare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Related terms
Occitan
Further reading
- Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 698.
Polish
Etymology
Internationalism; compare English turbine, French turbine, German Turbine, ultimately from Latin turbinis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /turˈbi.na/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ina
- Syllabification: tur‧bi‧na
Declension
Portuguese
Etymology 1
Borrowed from French turbine (“turbine”), itself borrowed from Latin turbinem (“circular movement, top, reel, spindle”). Compare trovão, an inherited doublet through a Vulgar Latin variant.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /tuʁˈbĩ.nɐ/ [tuɦˈbĩ.nɐ]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /tuɾˈbĩ.nɐ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /tuʁˈbĩ.nɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /tuɻˈbi.na/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /tuɾˈbi.nɐ/ [tuɾˈβi.nɐ]
- Hyphenation: tur‧bi‧na
Derived terms
- aquecer as turbinas
Verb
turbina
- inflection of turbinar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /turbǐːna/
- Hyphenation: tur‧bi‧na
Declension
References
- “turbina” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tuɾˈbina/ [t̪uɾˈβ̞i.na]
- Rhymes: -ina
- Syllabification: tur‧bi‧na
Etymology 1
Borrowed from French turbine, itself borrowed from Latin turbinem (“circular movement, top, reel, spindle”). Compare turbión, an inherited doublet through a Vulgar Latin variant. Cf. also torbellino.
Hypernyms
Related terms
Verb
turbina
- inflection of turbinar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “turbina”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Anagrams
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