troed-yr-ŵydd

Welsh
Troed-yr-ŵydd gwyn, Chenopodium album
Troed-yr-ŵydd mawr, Chenopodium giganteum
Troed-yr-ŵydd ysgubellog, Bassia scoparia

Etymology

From troed (“foot”) +‎ y (“the”) +‎ gŵydd (“goose”), "foot of the goose".

Pronunciation
  • (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˌtroːɨ̯d ər ˈuːɨ̯ð/
  • (South Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˌtrɔi̯d ər ˈʊi̯ð/
    • (South Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˌtroːd ər ˈʊi̯ð/

Noun

troed-yr-ŵydd m (uncountable)

  1. goosefoot, Chenopodium
    Synonyms: eurllys, llew gwyn, y ddiflas

Derived terms
  • troed-yr-ŵydd amlhadog (“many-seeded goosefoot, Chenopodium polyspermum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd arfor (“sea-marsh goosefoot, Chenopodium chenopodioides”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd arforol (“red goosefoot, Chenopodium rubrum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd Berlandier (“pitseed goosefoot, Chenopodium berlandieri”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd coch (“red goosefoot, Chenopodium rubrum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd cribog (“crested goosefoot, Chenopodium cristatum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd Awstralia (“clammy goosefoot, Chenopodium pumilio”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd dail danadl (“nettle-leaved goosefoot, Chenopodium murale”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd dail derw (“oak-leaved goosefoot, Chenopodium glaucum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd dail ffiygs (“fig-leaved goosefoot, Chenopodium ficifolium”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd dail masarn (“maple-leaved goosefoot, Chenopodium hybridum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd drewllyd (“stinking goosefoot, Chenopodium vulvaria”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd drycsawrus (“foetid goosefoot, Chenopodium hircinum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd dderw-ddeiliog (“oak-leaved goosefoot, Chenopodium glaucum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd ddynad-ddail (“nettle-leaved goosefoot, Chenopodium murale”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd fasarnddail (“maple-leaved goosefoot, Chenopodium hybridum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd ffigys-ddail (“fig-leaved goosefoot, Chenopodium ficifolium”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd gwyn (“fat hen, Chenopodium album”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd gwynnaidd (“fat hen, Chenopodium album”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd gwritgoch (“strawberry-blite, Chenopodium capitatum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd gwrymiog (“keeled goosefoot, Chenopodium carinatum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd luos-hadog (“many-seeded goosefoot, Chenopodium polyspermum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd luos-sypiog (“sea-marsh goosefoot, Chenopodium chenopodioides”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd lwyd (“grey goosefoot, Chenopodium opulifolium”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd llwyd (“grey goosefoot, Chenopodium opulifolium”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd mawr (“tree spinach, Chenopodium giganteum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd meinddail (“slimleaf goosefoot, Chenopodium desiccatum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd nitr (“nitre goosefoot, Chenopodium nitrariaceum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd Probst (“Probst's goosefoot, Chenopodium probstii”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd ruddog (“red goosefoot, Chenopodium rubrum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd sawrus (“scented goosefoot, Chenopodium multifidum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd stribedog (“striped goosefoot, Chenopodium strictum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd Sweden (“Swedish goosefoot, Chenopodium suecicum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd syth-ddail (“upright goosefoot, Chenopodium urbicum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd talsyth (“upright goosefoot, Chenopodium urbicum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd writgoch (“strawberry-blite, Chenopodium capitatum”)
    • troed-yr-ŵydd ysgubellog (“summer-cypress, Bassia scoparia”)

Mutation
Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
troed-yr-ŵydd droed-yr-ŵydd nhroed-yr-ŵydd throed-yr-ŵydd
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “troed-yr-ŵydd”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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