trachea

See also: Trachea

English

Etymology

From late Middle English, from Medieval Latin trāchēa (the windpipe) (also borrowed as Late Latin trāchīa), from Ancient Greek τρᾱχεῖᾰ ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (trākheîa artēríā, windpipe, trachea).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /tɹəˈkiː.ə/, /ˈtɹeɪ.ki.ə/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈtɹeɪ.ki.ə/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iːə, -eɪkiə

Noun

trachea (plural tracheae or (obsolete) tracheæ or tracheas)

  1. (anatomy) A thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi.
    Synonym: windpipe
  2. (botany, dated) The xylem vessel.
    Synonym: vessel
  3. (entomology) One of the cuticle-lined primary tubes in the respiratory system of an insect, which extend throughout its body.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

References

Anagrams

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtraxɛa]

Noun

trachea f (related adjective tracheální)

  1. (anatomy) trachea

Declension

Further reading

  • trachea in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • trachea in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • trachea in Internetová jazyková příručka

Italian

Etymology

From Latin trachia (windpipe), from Ancient Greek τραχεῖα (trakheîa, windpipe), feminine of τραχύς (trakhús, rugged, rough).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /traˈkɛ.a/
  • Rhymes: -ɛa
  • Hyphenation: tra‧chè‧a

Noun

trachea f (plural trachee)

  1. (anatomy) trachea, windpipe
  2. (botany) trachea

Derived terms

See also

Latin

Etymology

From Late Latin trachia (windpipe), from Ancient Greek τρᾱχεῖα (trākheîa, jagged, rugged, rough), ellipsis of τρᾱχεῖα ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (trākheîa artēríā, rough artery).

Pronunciation

Noun

trāchēa f (genitive trāchēae); first declension (Medieval Latin)

  1. (anatomy) the windpipe, trachea

Inflection

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative trāchēa trāchēae
Genitive trāchēae trāchēārum
Dative trāchēae trāchēīs
Accusative trāchēam trāchēās
Ablative trāchēā trāchēīs
Vocative trāchēa trāchēae

Descendants

  • Middle English:

Portuguese

Noun

trachea f (plural tracheas)

  1. Obsolete form of traqueia.
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