toft
English
Etymology
From Old Norse toft, from Proto-Germanic *tumþiz, from Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to build”).
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɒft
Noun
toft (plural tofts)
- A hillock.
- A homestead, especially one on a hill.
- 1840, George Poulson, The History and Antiquities of the Seigniory of Holderness, volume 1, page 479:
- Rendering therefore annually to me and my heirs one halfpenny on the day of the nativity of St. John the Baptist for all suits services and demands and I the said Alice and my heirs the aforesaid toft and land with all their appurtenances as is before named to the said William and his heirs […] .
- 2003, C. S. Knighton (editor), Calendar of Inquisitions Miscellaneous (Chancery): Preserved in the Public Record Office, Volume VIII: 1422—1485, page 73,
- Wynnemerus Preston lately held 2 cottages wasted of which the tofts are worth 2d. net yearly and another cottage wasted of which the toft is worth 6d. net yearly.
- 2013, M. J. Hebditch, editor, Yorkshire Deeds, volume 9, page 34:
- […] the lands of Peter de Sourdeuall in Esk, Brandesburton and Routh […] namely, half the capital messuage with the enclosure (ofuenam) as it is bounded and fenced, and a bovate of land which belonged to John, son of Emmot, and a toft which Henry, son of Walter, held, and a toft which Roger the carpenter (le carpentre) held, […] .
- A messuage with right of common.
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʰɔft/
Etymology 1
From Old Norse toft, from Proto-Germanic *tumftō.
Declension
Declension of toft | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
f2 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | toft | toftin | toftir | toftirnar |
accusative | toft | toftina | toftir | toftirnar |
dative | toft | toftini | toftum | toftunum |
genitive | toftar | toftarinnar | tofta | toftanna |
Derived terms
- brunatoft
- húsatoft
- hústoft
- kirkjutoft
- neystatoft
Etymology 2
From Old Norse þofta, from Proto-Germanic *þuftōn, which is perhaps from the root of stjúp- or perhaps a Uralic loan from Proto-Uralic *tuktɜ.[1] See also tofta.
Alternative forms
- tofta
Declension
Declension of toft | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
f2 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | toft | toftin | toftir | toftirnar |
accusative | toft | toftina | toftir | toftirnar |
dative | toft | toftini | toftum | toftunum |
genitive | toftar | toftarinnar | tofta | toftanna |
Derived terms
- rangatoft
- rongutoft
- rættatoft
References
- Kuokkala, Juha. “Finnic-Saamic labial vowels of non-initial syllables : an etymological evaluation”. In: Sampsa Holopainen & Janne Saarikivi (eds.), Περὶ ὀρθότητος ἐτύμων. Uusiutuva uralilainen etymologia, Uralica Helsingiensia 11, 2018, pp. 11–75 [60, fn. 18].
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