tappo
See also: tappò
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑpːo/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝pːo̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑpːo
- Syllabification(key): tap‧po
Noun
tappo
- killing, kill
- (law) voluntary manslaughter (manslaughter resulting from an intentional act done without malice or premeditation)
- (common language) voluntary manslaughter under mitigating circumstances
- Synonym: surma
Usage notes
- (law): The order of homicidal crimes in current Finnish legislation[1] —by how aggravated they are considered— is the following with the least aggravated being first:
- kuolemantuottamus (“negligent homicide, involuntary manslaughter”)
- surma (“killing, (voluntary) manslaughter under mitigating circumstances”)
- tappo (“voluntary manslaughter”)
- murha (“murder, voluntary manslaughter under aggravating circumstances, premeditated and/or brutal”)
- If negligent homicide is caused by gross neglect, it is called törkeä kuolemantuottamus (“grossly negligent homicide”).
Declension
Inflection of tappo (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | tappo | tapot | ||
genitive | tapon | tappojen | ||
partitive | tappoa | tappoja | ||
illative | tappoon | tappoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | tappo | tapot | ||
accusative | nom. | tappo | tapot | |
gen. | tapon | |||
genitive | tapon | tappojen | ||
partitive | tappoa | tappoja | ||
inessive | tapossa | tapoissa | ||
elative | taposta | tapoista | ||
illative | tappoon | tappoihin | ||
adessive | tapolla | tapoilla | ||
ablative | tapolta | tapoilta | ||
allative | tapolle | tapoille | ||
essive | tappona | tappoina | ||
translative | tapoksi | tapoiksi | ||
abessive | tapotta | tapoitta | ||
instructive | — | tapoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of tappo (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
See also
Further reading
- “tappo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
From Proto-Finnic *tappo, possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?].
Declension
Inflection of tappo (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | tappo | tapot | ||
genitive | tapon | tappojen | ||
partitive | tappoa | tappoja | ||
illative | tappoon | tappoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | tappo | tapot | ||
accusative | nom. | tappo | tapot | |
gen. | tapon | |||
genitive | tapon | tappojen | ||
partitive | tappoa | tappoja | ||
inessive | tapossa | tapoissa | ||
elative | taposta | tapoista | ||
illative | tappoon | tappoihin | ||
adessive | tapolla | tapoilla | ||
ablative | tapolta | tapoilta | ||
allative | tapolle | tapoille | ||
essive | tappona | tappoina | ||
translative | tapoksi | tapoiksi | ||
abessive | tapotta | tapoitta | ||
instructive | — | tapoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of tappo (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
- humalatappo
References
- “Archived copy”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), 2008 April 30 (last accessed), archived from the original on 19 May 2021
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtap.po/
- Rhymes: -appo
- Hyphenation: tàp‧po
Etymology 1
From Frankish *tappo, from Proto-Germanic *tappô (“plug, tap”).
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Anagrams
Votic
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tappo.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈtɑpːo/, [ˈtɑpːo]
- Rhymes: -ɑpːo
- Hyphenation: tap‧po
Inflection
Declension of tappo (type II/võrkko, pp-p gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | tappo | tapod |
genitive | tapo | tappojõ, tappoi |
partitive | tappoa | tappoitõ, tappoi |
illative | tapposõ, tappo | tappoisõ |
inessive | tapoz | tappoiz |
elative | tapossõ | tappoissõ |
allative | tapolõ | tappoilõ |
adessive | tapollõ | tappoillõ |
ablative | tapoltõ | tappoiltõ |
translative | tapossi | tappoissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “tappo”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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