taknuti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms
  • tȁći (alternative infinitive)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъknǫti, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewk-.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /tǎknuti/
  • Hyphenation: ta‧knu‧ti

Verb

tàknuti pf (Cyrillic spelling та̀кнути)

  1. (transitive) to touch
    Synonyms: tícati impf, dodirnuti pf, dodirívati impf, dírnuti pf, dirati impf

Conjugation
Conjugation of tȁći / tàknuti
Infinitive: tȁći / tàknuti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: tàknūvši / tȁkāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present taknem takneš takne taknemo taknete taknu
Future Future I taknut ću1
taknuću		 taknut ćeš1
taknućeš		 taknut će1
taknuće		 taknut ćemo1
taknućemo		 taknut ćete1
taknućete		 taknut će1
taknuće
Future II bȕdēm takao/taknuo2 bȕdēš takao/taknuo2 bȕdē takao/taknuo2 bȕdēmo takli/taknuli2 bȕdēte takli/taknuli2 bȕdū takli/taknuli2
Past Perfect takao/taknuo sam2 takao/taknuo si2 takao/taknuo je2 takli/taknuli smo2 takli/taknuli ste2 takli/taknuli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam takao/taknuo2 bȉo si takao/taknuo2 bȉo je takao/taknuo2 bíli smo takli/taknuli2 bíli ste takli/taknuli2 bíli su takli/taknuli2
Aorist takoh / taknuh tače / taknu tače / taknu takosmo / taknusmo takoste / taknuste takoše / taknuše
Conditional I takao/taknuo bih2 takao/taknuo bi2 takao/taknuo bi2 takli/taknuli bismo2 takli/taknuli biste2 takli/taknuli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih takao/taknuo2 bȉo bi takao/taknuo2 bȉo bi takao/taknuo2 bíli bismo takli/taknuli2 bíli biste takli/taknuli2 bíli bi takli/taknuli2
Imperative — takni — taknimo taknite —
Active past participle takao/taknuo m / takla/taknula f / taklo/taknulo n takli/taknuli m / takle/taknule f / takla/taknula n
Passive past participle taknut m / taknuta f / taknuto n taknuti m / taknute f / taknuta n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading
  • “taknuti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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