tót
See also: Appendix:Variations of "tot"
Hungarian
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *tāt (“alien, stranger, pagan”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtoːt]
- Hyphenation: tót
- Rhymes: -oːt
Noun
tót (plural tótok)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | tót | tótok |
accusative | tótot | tótokat |
dative | tótnak | tótoknak |
instrumental | tóttal | tótokkal |
causal-final | tótért | tótokért |
translative | tóttá | tótokká |
terminative | tótig | tótokig |
essive-formal | tótként | tótokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | tótban | tótokban |
superessive | tóton | tótokon |
adessive | tótnál | tótoknál |
illative | tótba | tótokba |
sublative | tótra | tótokra |
allative | tóthoz | tótokhoz |
elative | tótból | tótokból |
delative | tótról | tótokról |
ablative | tóttól | tótoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
tóté | tótoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
tótéi | tótokéi |
Possessive forms of tót | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | tótom | tótjaim |
2nd person sing. | tótod | tótjaid |
3rd person sing. | tótja | tótjai |
1st person plural | tótunk | tótjaink |
2nd person plural | tótotok | tótjaitok |
3rd person plural | tótjuk | tótjaik |
See also
References
- Róna-Tas, András, Berta, Árpád, Károly, László (2011) West Old Turkic: Turkic Loanwords in Hungarian (Turcologica; 84), volume II, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, pages 926-928
Further reading
- tót in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [tɔt̚˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [tɔk̚˦˧˥]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [tɔk̚˦˥]
Etymology 1
Compare toóc.
Etymology 2
From Proto-Vietic *soːc; cognate with Malieng soːc¹. Compare Vietnamese tọt.
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