suziti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

From sȕza (“tear”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sûziti/
Hyphenation: su‧zi‧ti

Verb

sȕziti impf (Cyrillic spelling су̏зити)

(intransitive) to tear, shed tears

Conjugation

Conjugation of suziti

Infinitive: suziti		Present verbal adverb: sȕzēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: sȕzēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		suzim	suziš	suzi	suzimo	suzite	suze
Future	Future I	suzit ću¹ suziću	suzit ćeš¹ suzićeš	suzit će¹ suziće	suzit ćemo¹ suzićemo	suzit ćete¹ suzićete	suzit će¹ suziće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm suzio²	bȕdēš suzio²	bȕdē suzio²	bȕdēmo suzili²	bȕdēte suzili²	bȕdū suzili²
Past	Perfect	suzio sam²	suzio si²	suzio je²	suzili smo²	suzili ste²	suzili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam suzio²	bȉo si suzio²	bȉo je suzio²	bíli smo suzili²	bíli ste suzili²	bíli su suzili²
	Imperfect	suzijah	suzijaše	suzijaše	suzijasmo	suzijaste	suzijahu
Conditional I		suzio bih²	suzio bi²	suzio bi²	suzili bismo²	suzili biste²	suzili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih suzio²	bȉo bi suzio²	bȉo bi suzio²	bíli bismo suzili²	bíli biste suzili²	bíli bi suzili²
Imperative		—	suzi	—	suzimo	suzite	—
Active past participle		suzio m / suzila f / suzilo n			suzili m / suzile f / suzila n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Etymology 2

From s- +‎ uziti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sǔːziti/
Hyphenation: su‧zi‧ti

Verb

súziti pf (Cyrillic spelling су́зити)

(transitive) to narrow, to constrict (make something narrower)
(reflexive) to shrink

Conjugation

Conjugation of suziti

Infinitive: suziti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: súzīvši		Verbal noun: sužénje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		suzim	suziš	suzi	suzimo	suzite	suze
Future	Future I	suzit ću¹ suziću	suzit ćeš¹ suzićeš	suzit će¹ suziće	suzit ćemo¹ suzićemo	suzit ćete¹ suzićete	suzit će¹ suziće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm suzio²	bȕdēš suzio²	bȕdē suzio²	bȕdēmo suzili²	bȕdēte suzili²	bȕdū suzili²
Past	Perfect	suzio sam²	suzio si²	suzio je²	suzili smo²	suzili ste²	suzili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam suzio²	bȉo si suzio²	bȉo je suzio²	bíli smo suzili²	bíli ste suzili²	bíli su suzili²
	Aorist	suzih	suzi	suzi	suzismo	suziste	suziše
Conditional I		suzio bih²	suzio bi²	suzio bi²	suzili bismo²	suzili biste²	suzili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih suzio²	bȉo bi suzio²	bȉo bi suzio²	bíli bismo suzili²	bíli biste suzili²	bíli bi suzili²
Imperative		—	suzi	—	suzimo	suzite	—
Active past participle		suzio m / suzila f / suzilo n			suzili m / suzile f / suzila n
Passive past participle		sužen m / sužena f / suženo n			suženi m / sužene f / sužena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

suzívati impf
sužávati impf

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