suiker
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch suiker, from Middle Dutch suicker, suker, a borrowing from Old French çucre (circa 13th cent), from Old Italian zucchero, from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), from Persian شکر (šakar), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar", originally "grit, gravel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsœi̯.kər/
Audio (file)
Derived terms
- suikerbeet
- suikerriet
- suikersiekte
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch suicker, suker, a borrowing from Old French çucre (circa 13th cent), from Old Italian zucchero, from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), from Persian شکر (šakar), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar", originally "grit, gravel”). Akin to Ancient Greek κρόκη (krókē, “pebble”). Cognates include Czech cukr and German Zucker.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsœy̯.kər/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: sui‧ker
- Rhymes: -œy̯kər
Derived terms
- basterdsuiker
- bloedsuiker
- borstsuiker
- broodsuiker
- bruine suiker
- druivensuiker
- kandijsuiker
- kristalsuiker
- melksuiker
- moutsuiker
- ontsuikeren
- pissuiker
- poedersuiker
- rietsuiker
- suikerbeest
- suikerbiet
- suikerboon
- suikerbrood
- suikergast
- suikergoed
- suikerklont
- suikermeloen
- suikermoei
- suikeroom
- suikerplantage
- suikerplanter
- suikerpot
- suikerriet
- suikerspin
- suikertante
- suikerwater
- suikerziekte
- vanillesuiker
Descendants
- Afrikaans: suiker
- Berbice Creole Dutch: sikri
- Negerhollands: sukker, schukker, suku
- Skepi Creole Dutch: sukuru
- → Aukan: sukuu
- → Munsee: shóokal
- → Papiamentu: panseiku
- → Saramaccan: súki
- → Sranan Tongo: sukru, suiker
- → Lokono: shikarho
- → Caribbean Hindustani: sukru
- → Kari'na: sukuru, sukulu
- → Unami: shukël (or from English)
Anagrams
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