ske
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɡ̊eˀ]
audio (file) - Rhymes: -eːˀ
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Middle Low German schēn, from Old Saxon skehan, from Proto-West Germanic *skehan, from Proto-Germanic *skehaną (“to move quickly, emerge”).
Cognate with German geschehen and Dutch geschieden. Norwegian skje and Swedish ske were also borrowed from Low German.
Verb
ske (imperative ske, infinitive at ske, present tense sker, past tense skete, perfect tense er sket)
- be
- happen, occur
- take place
- come about
- be done, be made
- Ske Herrens vilje. ― The Lord's will be done.
Synonyms
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Old Norse skeið f (“reed, sley”), from Proto-Germanic *skaiþiz (“sheath, covering”), which is also continued by the Danish noun skede (“sheath”) (an old plural, cf. Old Norse skeiðir f pl (“sheath”)). Cognate with Norwegian skje (“spoon”) and skjede (“sheath”), Swedish sked (“spoon”), German Scheide (“sheath”) and English sheath.
Faroese
Etymology
From Danish ske, from Middle Low German schên.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃeː/, /skeː/
- Rhymes: -eː
Verb
ske (third person singular past indicative skeddi, third person plural past indicative skeddu, supine skett)
Synonyms
- (occur): henda
Icelandic
Etymology
From Danish ske, from Middle Low German schên, from Old Saxon skehan, from Proto-West Germanic *skehan.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /scɛː/
- Rhymes: -ɛː
Verb
ske (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative skeði, supine skeð)
Synonyms
- (occur): eiga sér stað, gerast, henda
Middle English
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish ske, from Middle Low German schên, from Old Saxon skehan, from Proto-West Germanic *skehan.
Cognate with Danish ske, Norwegian skje, German geschehen, Dutch geschieden, Limburgish sji-jje.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɧeː/
audio (file) - Rhymes: -eː
Verb
ske (present sker, preterite skedde, supine skett, imperative ske)
- (intransitive) to happen; in particular what happens during some extended period of time
Conjugation
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ske | — | ||
Supine | skett | — | ||
Imperative | ske | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | sken | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | sker | skedde | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | ske | skedde | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | ske | skedde | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | skeende | |||
Past participle | skedd | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Synonyms
Derived terms
- det som sker, det sker