shiitake
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 椎茸 (shītake), from 椎 (shī, “shii or chinquapin tree”) + 茸 (take, “mushroom”), from the way the mushrooms tend to grow on chinquapin logs. First cited in English in 1877.
Pronunciation
Noun
shiitake (plural shiitake or shiitakes)
- A wide, brown variety of edible mushroom, Lentinula edodes.
- 2022 October 19, J. Kenji López-Alt, “What Kenji López-Alt Makes His Family for Dinner”, in The New York Times:
- Tea bag-style dashi kits are a better quick choice. They pack katsuobushi, kombu and often other ingredients, like dried baby sardines (niboshi) and shiitake mushrooms, into a steepable bag.
Synonyms
- Chinese mushroom (informal)
Translations
Lentinula edodes, an edible mushroom
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French
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 椎茸 (しいたけ, shītake), from 椎 (しい, shī, “shii tree”) + 茸 (たけ, take, “mushroom”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃi.i.ta.ke/, /ʃi.ta.ke/
- Rhymes: -e
Noun
shiitake m (plural shiitakes)
- shiitake (Lentinula edodes, an edible mushroom)
- Synonyms: champignon parfumé, lentin du chêne
Synonyms
- champignon chinois (Canada, informal)
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 椎茸 (しいたけ, shītake), from 椎 (しい, shī, “shii tree”) + 茸 (たけ, take, “mushroom”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʃi.i.ˈta.ki/, /ʃi.ˈta.ki/
Spanish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 椎茸 (しいたけ, shītake), from 椎 (しい, shī, “shii tree”) + 茸 (たけ, take, “mushroom”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃiˈtake/ [ʃiˈt̪a.ke], /siˈtake/ [siˈt̪a.ke]
- Rhymes: -ake
Noun
shiitake m (plural shiitakes)
- shiitake (Lentinula edodes, an edible mushroom)
- Synonym: hongo del árbol shii
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