sesgar
Spanish
Etymology
From Old Spanish sessegar, from Vulgar Latin *sessicāre, from Latin sessus (“seated”), participle form of sedeō (“to sit”).
Verb
sesgar (first-person singular present sesgo, first-person singular preterite sesgué, past participle sesgado)
- to cut diagonally
- to cut on the bias
- to slant
Conjugation
infinitive | sesgar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | sesgando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | sesgado | sesgada | |||||
plural | sesgados | sesgadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | sesgo | sesgastú sesgásvos |
sesga | sesgamos | sesgáis | sesgan | |
imperfect | sesgaba | sesgabas | sesgaba | sesgábamos | sesgabais | sesgaban | |
preterite | sesgué | sesgaste | sesgó | sesgamos | sesgasteis | sesgaron | |
future | sesgaré | sesgarás | sesgará | sesgaremos | sesgaréis | sesgarán | |
conditional | sesgaría | sesgarías | sesgaría | sesgaríamos | sesgaríais | sesgarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | sesgue | sesguestú sesguésvos2 |
sesgue | sesguemos | sesguéis | sesguen | |
imperfect (ra) |
sesgara | sesgaras | sesgara | sesgáramos | sesgarais | sesgaran | |
imperfect (se) |
sesgase | sesgases | sesgase | sesgásemos | sesgaseis | sesgasen | |
future1 | sesgare | sesgares | sesgare | sesgáremos | sesgareis | sesgaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | sesgatú sesgávos |
sesgue | sesguemos | sesgad | sesguen | ||
negative | no sesgues | no sesgue | no sesguemos | no sesguéis | no sesguen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive sesgar | |||||||
dative | sesgarme | sesgarte | sesgarle, sesgarse | sesgarnos | sesgaros | sesgarles, sesgarse | |
accusative | sesgarme | sesgarte | sesgarlo, sesgarla, sesgarse | sesgarnos | sesgaros | sesgarlos, sesgarlas, sesgarse | |
with gerund sesgando | |||||||
dative | sesgándome | sesgándote | sesgándole, sesgándose | sesgándonos | sesgándoos | sesgándoles, sesgándose | |
accusative | sesgándome | sesgándote | sesgándolo, sesgándola, sesgándose | sesgándonos | sesgándoos | sesgándolos, sesgándolas, sesgándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative sesga | |||||||
dative | sésgame | sésgate | sésgale | sésganos | not used | sésgales | |
accusative | sésgame | sésgate | sésgalo, sésgala | sésganos | not used | sésgalos, sésgalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative sesgá | |||||||
dative | sesgame | sesgate | sesgale | sesganos | not used | sesgales | |
accusative | sesgame | sesgate | sesgalo, sesgala | sesganos | not used | sesgalos, sesgalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative sesgue | |||||||
dative | sésgueme | not used | sésguele, sésguese | sésguenos | not used | sésgueles | |
accusative | sésgueme | not used | sésguelo, sésguela, sésguese | sésguenos | not used | sésguelos, sésguelas | |
with first-person plural imperative sesguemos | |||||||
dative | not used | sesguémoste | sesguémosle | sesguémonos | sesguémoos | sesguémosles | |
accusative | not used | sesguémoste | sesguémoslo, sesguémosla | sesguémonos | sesguémoos | sesguémoslos, sesguémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative sesgad | |||||||
dative | sesgadme | not used | sesgadle | sesgadnos | sesgaos | sesgadles | |
accusative | sesgadme | not used | sesgadlo, sesgadla | sesgadnos | sesgaos | sesgadlos, sesgadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative sesguen | |||||||
dative | sésguenme | not used | sésguenle | sésguennos | not used | sésguenles, sésguense | |
accusative | sésguenme | not used | sésguenlo, sésguenla | sésguennos | not used | sésguenlos, sésguenlas, sésguense |
Further reading
- “sesgar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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