serva

See also: servä

Catalan

Etymology 1

Inherited from Latin sorbus, with unexplained mutation of the vowel.

Pronunciation

Noun

serva f (plural serves)

  1. serviceberry (fruit)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Inherited from Latin serva.

Pronunciation

Noun

serva f (plural serves)

  1. female equivalent of serf

Galician

Noun

serva f (plural servas)

  1. female equivalent of servo

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɛr.va/
  • Rhymes: -ɛrva
  • Hyphenation: sèr‧va

Etymology 1

From Latin serva.

Noun

serva f (plural serve, masculine servo)

  1. (literary) (female) slave
    Synonym: schiava
  2. servant, maid
    domestica, cameriera
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

serva f sg

  1. feminine singular of servo

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

serva

  1. inflection of servire:
    1. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology 1

From servus (slave, servant) + -a (feminine suffix).

Pronunciation

Noun

serva f (genitive servae, masculine servus); first declension

  1. servant
  2. a female slave
Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative serva servae
Genitive servae servārum
Dative servae servīs
Accusative servam servās
Ablative servā servīs
Vocative serva servae

Etymology 2

Inflected form of servō.

Pronunciation

Verb

servā

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of servō

References

  • serva”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • serva”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • serva in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) to examine slaves by torture: de servis quaerere (in dominum)

Maltese

Root
s-r-v-j
2 terms

Etymology

Borrowed from Sicilian sirviri (conjugated servi) and/or Italian servire, both from Latin servire.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɛr.va/

Verb

serva (imperfect jservi, past participle servit or servut or mservi)

  1. to serve (arrange and provide food or drink)
  2. to serve (render service to)
    Synonym: qeda

Conjugation

    Conjugation of serva
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
perfect m servejt servejt serva servejna servejtu servew
f serviet
imperfect m nservi tservi jservi nservu tservu jservu
f tservi
imperative servi servu

Derived terms

Derived terms

Norwegian Nynorsk

Verb

serva (present tense servar, past tense serva, past participle serva, passive infinitive servast, present participle servande, imperative serva/serv)

  1. a-infinitive form of serve

Anagrams

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈsɛʁ.vɐ/ [ˈsɛɦ.vɐ]
 

  • (Sulista) IPA(key): /ˈsɛɾ.va/, IPA(key): /ˈsɛɹ.vɐ/, IPA(key): /ˈsɛɻ.vɐ/
  • (Nordestino) IPA(key): /ˈsɛʁ.vɐ/

Noun

serva f (plural servas)

  1. female equivalent of servo

Adjective

serva

  1. feminine singular of servo

Swedish

Verb

serva (present servar, preterite servade, supine servat, imperative serva)

  1. (sports) to serve (in tennis or volleyball); to put the ball in motion
  2. to give service (to a car), to service, to maintain, to lube

Conjugation

References

Anagrams

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