serva
See also: servä
Catalan
Pronunciation
Derived terms
Pronunciation
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛr.va/
- Rhymes: -ɛrva
- Hyphenation: sèr‧va
Noun
Derived terms
- servetta
- sottoserva
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
serva
- inflection of servire:
- first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Anagrams
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈser.u̯a/, [ˈs̠ɛru̯ä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈser.va/, [ˈsɛrvä]
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | serva | servae |
Genitive | servae | servārum |
Dative | servae | servīs |
Accusative | servam | servās |
Ablative | servā | servīs |
Vocative | serva | servae |
Etymology 2
Inflected form of servō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈser.u̯aː/, [ˈs̠ɛru̯äː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈser.va/, [ˈsɛrvä]
References
- “serva”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “serva”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- serva in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to examine slaves by torture: de servis quaerere (in dominum)
- (ambiguous) to examine slaves by torture: de servis quaerere (in dominum)
Maltese
Root |
---|
s-r-v-j |
2 terms |
Etymology
Borrowed from Sicilian sirviri (conjugated servi) and/or Italian servire, both from Latin servire.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛr.va/
Verb
serva (imperfect jservi, past participle servit or servut or mservi)
Conjugation
Conjugation of serva | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
perfect | m | servejt | servejt | serva | servejna | servejtu | servew | |
f | serviet | |||||||
imperfect | m | nservi | tservi | jservi | nservu | tservu | jservu | |
f | tservi | |||||||
imperative | servi | servu |
Derived terms
Derived terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈsɛʁ.vɐ/ [ˈsɛɦ.vɐ]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈsɛɾ.vɐ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈsɛʁ.vɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈsɛɻ.va/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈsɛɾ.vɐ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈsɛɾ.bɐ/ [ˈsɛɾ.βɐ]
- (Sulista) IPA(key): /ˈsɛɾ.va/, IPA(key): /ˈsɛɹ.vɐ/, IPA(key): /ˈsɛɻ.vɐ/
- (Nordestino) IPA(key): /ˈsɛʁ.vɐ/
Swedish
Conjugation
Conjugation of serva (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | serva | servas | ||
Supine | servat | servats | ||
Imperative | serva | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | serven | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | servar | servade | servas | servades |
Ind. plural1 | serva | servade | servas | servades |
Subjunctive2 | serve | servade | serves | servades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | servande | |||
Past participle | servad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
References
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