senator

See also: Senator and senátor

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin senātor, ultimately from senex (old).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈsɛn.ə.tə/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈsɛn.ə.tɚ/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: sen‧a‧tor

Noun

senator (plural senators)

  1. A member, normally elected, in the house or chamber of a legislature called a senate, as, for instance, the legislatures of the United States and Canada.
    • 2003, Olga Gardner Galvin, The Alphabet Challenge, Page 31
      It was disbanded when Derrick was only six, after that grouchy old ultra-Libertarian Senator Timothy de Illy made “welfare hotel for Third-World nations” a household catchphrase.
    • 2007, Joe Biden, Promises to Keep, New York: Random House, published 2008, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 78:
      I was a United States senator-elect at age thirty.
  2. (dated) A member of any legislative body or parliament, particularly the British Parliament.
  3. (historical) A member of the ancient Roman Senate.
  4. (historical) A member of a governing council in other states in the ancient world.
  5. A member of the ruler’s council or governing council in general, a leading statesman.[1]
  6. (obsolete) An important church official.

Coordinate terms

Translations

References

  1. Alexander M[ansfield] Burrill (1850–1851) “SENATOR”, in A New Law Dictionary and Glossary: [], volumes (please specify |part= or |volume=I or II), New York, N.Y.: John S. Voorhies, [], →OCLC.

Further reading

Anagrams

Dutch

Etymology

From Latin senātor, ultimately from senex (old).

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: se‧na‧tor

Noun

senator m (plural senatoren or senators, diminutive senatortje n)

  1. (politics) senator

Descendants

  • Indonesian: senator

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch senator, from Latin senātor, ultimately from senex (old).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /se.ˈna.tɔr/
  • Rhymes: -tɔr
  • Hyphenation: se‧na‧tor

Noun

senator (plural senator-senator, first-person possessive senatorku, second-person possessive senatormu, third-person possessive senatornya)

  1. senator:
    1. (government) a member, normally elected, in the house or chamber of a legislature called a senate, as, for instance, the legislatures of the United States and Canada.
    2. (historical) a member of the ancient Roman Senate.
    3. (historical) a member of a governing council in other states in the ancient world.
    4. a member of the ruler’s council or governing council in general, a leading statesman.

Further reading

Ladin

Noun

senator f (plural senatores)

  1. (politics) senator

Latin

Etymology

From senātus (senate) + -tor, originally from senex (old).

Pronunciation

Noun

senātor m (genitive senātōris, feminine senātrīx); third declension

  1. (politics) senator (a member of the Roman Senate)

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative senātor senātōrēs
Genitive senātōris senātōrum
Dative senātōrī senātōribus
Accusative senātōrem senātōrēs
Ablative senātōre senātōribus
Vocative senātor senātōrēs

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: senator
  • French: sénateur
    • Romanian: senator
    • Turkish: senatör
  • Galician: senador
  • Irish: seanadóir
  • Italian: senatore
  • Middle Iranian: (As title of Roman politicians)
    Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭎𐭀𐭍𐭕𐭅𐭓 (sʾntwr /⁠sāntūr⁠/)
    Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭮𐭠𐭭𐭲𐭥𐭥 (sʾntwr /⁠sāntōr⁠/)
  • Norman: sénateu
  • Portuguese: senador
  • Russian: сена́тор (senátor)
  • Sicilian: sinaturi
  • Spanish: senador
  • Welsh: henadur

References

  • senator”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • senator”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • senator in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

senator m (definite singular senatoren, indefinite plural senatorer, definite plural senatorene)

  1. (politics) senator

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

senator m (definite singular senatoren, indefinite plural senatorar, definite plural senatorane)

  1. (politics) senator

References

Old French

Etymology

From Latin senātor.

Noun

senator oblique singular, m (oblique plural senators, nominative singular senators, nominative plural senator)

  1. senator (in Ancient Rome)

Polish

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin senātor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sɛˈna.tɔr/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -atɔr
  • Syllabification: se‧na‧tor

Noun

senator m pers (female equivalent senatorka, related adjective senatorski)

  1. (government, politics) senator (a member in the house or chamber of a legislature called a senate)
    Hypernym: parlamentarzysta
  2. (government, historical) senator (a member of an assembly of higher secular and clerical officials in the Kingdom of Poland or the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth)
  3. (government) senator (a member of a local parliament in each of the states of the United States of America)
  4. (Ancient Rome, government, historical) senator (a member of the Roman Senate)
  5. (government) senator (a member of a city council in some cities)
  6. (education) senator (a member of a college made up of the rector, vice-rectors, deans, and representatives of academic staff, students, and administrative staff, holding leadership positions at a university)
  7. (zoology) older and strong male in a group of baboons

Declension

Derived terms

nouns
  • senatorostwo
  • senatorstwo
adjective
nouns

Further reading

  • senator in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • senator in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • senator in PWN's encyclopedia

Romanian

Etymology

From French sénateur, Latin senātor.

Noun

senator m (plural senatori, feminine equivalent senatoare or senatrice)

  1. (politics) senator

Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From sènāt.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sěnaːtor/
  • Hyphenation: se‧na‧tor

Noun

sènātor m (Cyrillic spelling сѐна̄тор)

  1. (politics) senator

Declension

References

  • senator” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Swedish

Noun

senator c

  1. (politics) senator (a member of a senate)

Declension

Declension of senator 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative senator senatorn senatorer senatorerna
Genitive senators senatorns senatorers senatorernas

Anagrams

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