sedieť
Slovak
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěděti (“to sit”), from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈseɟi̯ec]
Verb
sedieť impf
- to sit
- 1942, Božena Slančíková-Timrava, Marino súženie :
- Pri stole sedí jej muž, tučný, červený a veľký chlap.
- Her husband, a big fat red man, is sitting at the table.
- Pri stole sedí jej muž, tučný, červený a veľký chlap.
- (na + locative) to brood (to keep an egg warm to make it hatch)
- 1877, Gustáv Kazimír Zechenter-Laskomerský, Žarty a rozmary. Malý omyl:
- Pod lavicou sedela hus na vajciach, mňa uznala za cudzieho dotieravca, nuž sipela ako had a štípala ako kliešte.
- A goose was brooding the eggs under the bench, it considered me an alien intruder, so it was hissing as a serpent and biting as tongs.
- Pod lavicou sedela hus na vajciach, mňa uznala za cudzieho dotieravca, nuž sipela ako had a štípala ako kliešte.
- (colloquial, with dative object) to suit (to make content)
- (colloquial) to be apt, to be true
Conjugation
Conjugation of sedieť (class V, pattern vidieť)
infinitive | sedieť | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present active participle | sediaci | |||||
past active participle | — | |||||
passive participle | — | |||||
l-participle (m./f./n./pl.) | sedel, sedela, sedelo, sedeli | |||||
transgressive | sediac | |||||
gerund | sedenie | |||||
indicative | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
present | sedím | sedíš | sedí | sedíme | sedíte | sedia |
past (m./f./n.) | sedel som sedela som sedelo som |
sedel si sedela si sedelo si |
sedel sedela sedelo |
sedeli sme | sedeli ste | sedeli |
past perfect (m./f./n.) | bol som sedel bola som sedela bolo som sedelo |
bol si sedel bola si sedela bolo si sedelo |
bol sedel bola sedela bolo sedelo |
boli sme sedeli | boli ste sedeli | boli sedeli |
future | budem sedieť | budeš sedieť | bude sedieť | budeme sedieť | budete sedieť | budú sedieť |
conditional | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
present (m./f./n.) | sedel by som sedela by som sedelo by som |
sedel by si sedela by si sedelo by si |
sedel by sedela by sedelo by |
sedeli by sme | sedeli by ste | sedeli by |
past (m./f./n.) | bol by som sedel bola by som sedela bolo by som sedelo |
bol by si sedel bola by si sedela bolo by si sedelo |
bol by sedel bola by sedela bolo by sedelo |
boli by sme sedeli | boli by ste sedeli | boli by sedeli |
imperative | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
present | — | seď | — | seďme | seďte | — |
Further reading
- “sedieť”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
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